feat: components v2

[braindigitalis]

This PR adds support for Discord's new Components V2, due for release in March.

Code change checklist

• I have ensured that all methods and functions are fully documented using doxygen style comments.
• My code follows the coding style guide.
• I tested that my change works before raising the PR.
• I have ensured that I did not break any existing API calls.
• I have not built my pull request using AI, a static analysis tool or similar without any human oversight.

Documentation change checklist

• My documentation changes follow the docs style guide and any code examples follow the coding style guide.
• I tested that my change works before raising the PR (via running doxygen, and testing examples).
• I have not moved any existing pages or changed any existing URLs without strong justification as to why.
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[Mishura4]

constexpr std::array with std::find would be a lot better than std::set for this amount of values but I won't block the PR on this