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@thithib thithib commented Jul 17, 2018

The index parameter for the alloc_size GCC attribute should be 2 instead of 1 as size is the second parameter to alloc_pages_exact_nid.

(PR previously opened here)

@anthraxx
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even if quite clear what here happens, could you please add the first sentence of the comments to the commit description? I think that would be usefull.

The index parameter for the alloc_size GCC attribute should be '2'
instead of '1' as "size" is the second parameter to
alloc_pages_exact_nid().
@thithib thithib force-pushed the thithib/fix-alloc-size branch from 4bf64e7 to 347948a Compare July 17, 2018 15:53
@thithib
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thithib commented Jul 17, 2018

I thought you were going to squash it anyway, but done ;)

@anthraxx anthraxx merged commit 8ad97d0 into anthraxx:4.17 Jul 17, 2018
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 17, 2018
commit bb177a7 upstream.

syzbot has noticed that a specially crafted library can easily hit
VM_BUG_ON in __mm_populate

  kernel BUG at mm/gup.c:1242!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 2 PID: 9667 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.18.0-rc3 #644
  Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 05/19/2017
  RIP: 0010:__mm_populate+0x1e2/0x1f0
  Code: 55 d0 65 48 33 14 25 28 00 00 00 89 d8 75 21 48 83 c4 20 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 e8 75 18 f1 ff 0f 0b e8 6e 18 f1 ff <0f> 0b 31 db eb c9 e8 93 06 e0 ff 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb
  Call Trace:
     vm_brk_flags+0xc3/0x100
     vm_brk+0x1f/0x30
     load_elf_library+0x281/0x2e0
     __ia32_sys_uselib+0x170/0x1e0
     do_fast_syscall_32+0xca/0x420
     entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x70/0x7f

The reason is that the length of the new brk is not page aligned when we
try to populate the it.  There is no reason to bug on that though.
do_brk_flags already aligns the length properly so the mapping is
expanded as it should.  All we need is to tell mm_populate about it.
Besides that there is absolutely no reason to to bug_on in the first
place.  The worst thing that could happen is that the last page wouldn't
get populated and that is far from putting system into an inconsistent
state.

Fix the issue by moving the length sanitization code from do_brk_flags
up to vm_brk_flags.  The only other caller of do_brk_flags is brk
syscall entry and it makes sure to provide the proper length so t here
is no need for sanitation and so we can use do_brk_flags without it.

Also remove the bogus BUG_ONs.

[[email protected]: fix up vm_brk_flags s@request@len@]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Cc: Zi Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <[email protected]>
Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 17, 2018
commit a4f843b upstream.

syzbot hit the following crash on upstream commit
83beed7 (Fri Apr 20 17:56:32 2018 +0000)
Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal
syzbot dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d154ec99402c6f628887

C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?id=5414336294027264
syzkaller reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?id=5471683234234368
Raw console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?id=5436660795834368
Kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?id=1808800213120130118
compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)

IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: [email protected]
It will help syzbot understand when the bug is fixed. See footer for details.
If you forward the report, please keep this part and the footer.

F2FS-fs (loop0): Magic Mismatch, valid(0xf2f52010) - read(0x0)
F2FS-fs (loop0): Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in 1th superblock
F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc value
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/node.c:1185!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 4549 Comm: syzkaller704305 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc1+ #10
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__get_node_page+0xb68/0x16e0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1185
RSP: 0018:ffff8801d960e820 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffff8801d88205c0 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffffffff82f6cc06
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82f6d5e8 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: ffff8801d960ec30 R08: ffff8801d88205c0 R09: ffffed003b5e46c2
R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff8801a86e00c0
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8801a86e0530 R15: ffff8801d9745240
FS:  000000000072c880(0000) GS:ffff8801daf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f3d403209b8 CR3: 00000001d8f3f000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 get_node_page fs/f2fs/node.c:1237 [inline]
 truncate_xattr_node+0x152/0x2e0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1014
 remove_inode_page+0x200/0xaf0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1039
 f2fs_evict_inode+0xe86/0x1710 fs/f2fs/inode.c:547
 evict+0x4a6/0x960 fs/inode.c:557
 iput_final fs/inode.c:1519 [inline]
 iput+0x62d/0xa80 fs/inode.c:1545
 f2fs_fill_super+0x5f4e/0x7bf0 fs/f2fs/super.c:2849
 mount_bdev+0x30c/0x3e0 fs/super.c:1164
 f2fs_mount+0x34/0x40 fs/f2fs/super.c:3020
 mount_fs+0xae/0x328 fs/super.c:1267
 vfs_kern_mount.part.34+0xd4/0x4d0 fs/namespace.c:1037
 vfs_kern_mount fs/namespace.c:1027 [inline]
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2518 [inline]
 do_mount+0x564/0x3070 fs/namespace.c:2848
 ksys_mount+0x12d/0x140 fs/namespace.c:3064
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3078 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3075 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0xbe/0x150 fs/namespace.c:3075
 do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x443dea
RSP: 002b:00007ffcc7882368 EFLAGS: 00000297 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000020000c00 RCX: 0000000000443dea
RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 00007ffcc7882370
RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000020016a00 R09: 000000000000000a
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000297 R12: 0000000000000004
R13: 0000000000402ce0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
RIP: __get_node_page+0xb68/0x16e0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1185 RSP: ffff8801d960e820
---[ end trace 4edbeb71f002bb76 ]---

Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 17, 2018
commit bb177a7 upstream.

syzbot has noticed that a specially crafted library can easily hit
VM_BUG_ON in __mm_populate

  kernel BUG at mm/gup.c:1242!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 2 PID: 9667 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.18.0-rc3 #644
  Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 05/19/2017
  RIP: 0010:__mm_populate+0x1e2/0x1f0
  Code: 55 d0 65 48 33 14 25 28 00 00 00 89 d8 75 21 48 83 c4 20 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 e8 75 18 f1 ff 0f 0b e8 6e 18 f1 ff <0f> 0b 31 db eb c9 e8 93 06 e0 ff 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb
  Call Trace:
     vm_brk_flags+0xc3/0x100
     vm_brk+0x1f/0x30
     load_elf_library+0x281/0x2e0
     __ia32_sys_uselib+0x170/0x1e0
     do_fast_syscall_32+0xca/0x420
     entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x70/0x7f

The reason is that the length of the new brk is not page aligned when we
try to populate the it.  There is no reason to bug on that though.
do_brk_flags already aligns the length properly so the mapping is
expanded as it should.  All we need is to tell mm_populate about it.
Besides that there is absolutely no reason to to bug_on in the first
place.  The worst thing that could happen is that the last page wouldn't
get populated and that is far from putting system into an inconsistent
state.

Fix the issue by moving the length sanitization code from do_brk_flags
up to vm_brk_flags.  The only other caller of do_brk_flags is brk
syscall entry and it makes sure to provide the proper length so t here
is no need for sanitation and so we can use do_brk_flags without it.

Also remove the bogus BUG_ONs.

[[email protected]: fix up vm_brk_flags s@request@len@]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Cc: Zi Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <[email protected]>
Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 17, 2018
commit a4f843b upstream.

syzbot hit the following crash on upstream commit
83beed7 (Fri Apr 20 17:56:32 2018 +0000)
Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal
syzbot dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d154ec99402c6f628887

C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?id=5414336294027264
syzkaller reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?id=5471683234234368
Raw console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?id=5436660795834368
Kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?id=1808800213120130118
compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)

IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: [email protected]
It will help syzbot understand when the bug is fixed. See footer for details.
If you forward the report, please keep this part and the footer.

F2FS-fs (loop0): Magic Mismatch, valid(0xf2f52010) - read(0x0)
F2FS-fs (loop0): Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in 1th superblock
F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc value
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/node.c:1185!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 4549 Comm: syzkaller704305 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc1+ #10
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__get_node_page+0xb68/0x16e0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1185
RSP: 0018:ffff8801d960e820 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffff8801d88205c0 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffffffff82f6cc06
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82f6d5e8 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: ffff8801d960ec30 R08: ffff8801d88205c0 R09: ffffed003b5e46c2
R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff8801a86e00c0
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8801a86e0530 R15: ffff8801d9745240
FS:  000000000072c880(0000) GS:ffff8801daf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f3d403209b8 CR3: 00000001d8f3f000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 get_node_page fs/f2fs/node.c:1237 [inline]
 truncate_xattr_node+0x152/0x2e0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1014
 remove_inode_page+0x200/0xaf0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1039
 f2fs_evict_inode+0xe86/0x1710 fs/f2fs/inode.c:547
 evict+0x4a6/0x960 fs/inode.c:557
 iput_final fs/inode.c:1519 [inline]
 iput+0x62d/0xa80 fs/inode.c:1545
 f2fs_fill_super+0x5f4e/0x7bf0 fs/f2fs/super.c:2849
 mount_bdev+0x30c/0x3e0 fs/super.c:1164
 f2fs_mount+0x34/0x40 fs/f2fs/super.c:3020
 mount_fs+0xae/0x328 fs/super.c:1267
 vfs_kern_mount.part.34+0xd4/0x4d0 fs/namespace.c:1037
 vfs_kern_mount fs/namespace.c:1027 [inline]
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2518 [inline]
 do_mount+0x564/0x3070 fs/namespace.c:2848
 ksys_mount+0x12d/0x140 fs/namespace.c:3064
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3078 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3075 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0xbe/0x150 fs/namespace.c:3075
 do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x443dea
RSP: 002b:00007ffcc7882368 EFLAGS: 00000297 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000020000c00 RCX: 0000000000443dea
RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 00007ffcc7882370
RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000020016a00 R09: 000000000000000a
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000297 R12: 0000000000000004
R13: 0000000000402ce0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
RIP: __get_node_page+0xb68/0x16e0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1185 RSP: ffff8801d960e820
---[ end trace 4edbeb71f002bb76 ]---

Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 17, 2018
commit 5d64600 upstream.

syzbot has tested the proposed patch but the reproducer still triggered crash:
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:LINE!

F2FS-fs (loop1): invalid crc value
F2FS-fs (loop5): Magic Mismatch, valid(0xf2f52010) - read(0x0)
F2FS-fs (loop5): Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in 1th superblock
F2FS-fs (loop5): invalid crc value
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:238!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 4886 Comm: syz-executor1 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc1+ #1
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:do_read_inode fs/f2fs/inode.c:238 [inline]
RIP: 0010:f2fs_iget+0x3307/0x3ca0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:313
RSP: 0018:ffff8801c44a70e8 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffff8801ce208040 RBX: ffff8801b3621080 RCX: ffffffff82eace18
F2FS-fs (loop2): Magic Mismatch, valid(0xf2f52010) - read(0x0)
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82eaf047 RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: ffff8801c44a7410 R08: ffff8801ce208040 R09: ffffed0039ee4176
R10: ffffed0039ee4176 R11: ffff8801cf720bb7 R12: ffff8801c0efa000
R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f753aa9d700(0000) GS:ffff8801daf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
------------[ cut here ]------------
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:238!
CR2: 0000000001b03018 CR3: 00000001c8b74000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 f2fs_fill_super+0x4377/0x7bf0 fs/f2fs/super.c:2842
 mount_bdev+0x30c/0x3e0 fs/super.c:1165
 f2fs_mount+0x34/0x40 fs/f2fs/super.c:3020
 mount_fs+0xae/0x328 fs/super.c:1268
 vfs_kern_mount.part.34+0xd4/0x4d0 fs/namespace.c:1037
 vfs_kern_mount fs/namespace.c:1027 [inline]
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2517 [inline]
 do_mount+0x564/0x3070 fs/namespace.c:2847
 ksys_mount+0x12d/0x140 fs/namespace.c:3063
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3077 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3074 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0xbe/0x150 fs/namespace.c:3074
 do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x457daa
RSP: 002b:00007f753aa9cba8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000020000000 RCX: 0000000000457daa
RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 00007f753aa9cbf0
RBP: 0000000000000064 R08: 0000000020016a00 R09: 0000000020000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: 0000000000000064 R14: 00000000006fcb80 R15: 0000000000000000
RIP: do_read_inode fs/f2fs/inode.c:238 [inline] RSP: ffff8801c44a70e8
RIP: f2fs_iget+0x3307/0x3ca0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:313 RSP: ffff8801c44a70e8
invalid opcode: 0000 [#2] SMP KASAN
---[ end trace 1cbcbec2156680bc ]---

Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 17, 2018
commit b2ca374 upstream.

syzbot hit the following crash on upstream commit
87ef120 (Wed Apr 18 19:48:17 2018 +0000)
Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.17-rc2' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
syzbot dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=83699adeb2d13579c31e

C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?id=5805208181407744
syzkaller reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?id=6005073343676416
Raw console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?id=6555047731134464
Kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?id=1808800213120130118
compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)

IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: [email protected]
It will help syzbot understand when the bug is fixed. See footer for details.
If you forward the report, please keep this part and the footer.

F2FS-fs (loop0): Magic Mismatch, valid(0xf2f52010) - read(0x0)
F2FS-fs (loop0): Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in 1th superblock
F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc value
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffed006b2a50c0
PGD 21ffee067 P4D 21ffee067 PUD 21fbeb067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 4514 Comm: syzkaller989480 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc1+ #8
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:build_sit_entries fs/f2fs/segment.c:3653 [inline]
RIP: 0010:build_segment_manager+0x7ef7/0xbf70 fs/f2fs/segment.c:3852
RSP: 0018:ffff8801b102e5b0 EFLAGS: 00010a06
RAX: 1ffff1006b2a50c0 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8801ac74243e
RBP: ffff8801b102f410 R08: ffff8801acbd46c0 R09: fffffbfff14d9af8
R10: fffffbfff14d9af8 R11: ffff8801acbd46c0 R12: ffff8801ac742a80
R13: ffff8801d9519100 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff880359528600
FS:  0000000001e04880(0000) GS:ffff8801dae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffed006b2a50c0 CR3: 00000001ac6ac000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 f2fs_fill_super+0x4095/0x7bf0 fs/f2fs/super.c:2803
 mount_bdev+0x30c/0x3e0 fs/super.c:1165
 f2fs_mount+0x34/0x40 fs/f2fs/super.c:3020
 mount_fs+0xae/0x328 fs/super.c:1268
 vfs_kern_mount.part.34+0xd4/0x4d0 fs/namespace.c:1037
 vfs_kern_mount fs/namespace.c:1027 [inline]
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2517 [inline]
 do_mount+0x564/0x3070 fs/namespace.c:2847
 ksys_mount+0x12d/0x140 fs/namespace.c:3063
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3077 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3074 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0xbe/0x150 fs/namespace.c:3074
 do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x443d6a
RSP: 002b:00007ffd312813c8 EFLAGS: 00000297 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000020000c00 RCX: 0000000000443d6a
RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 00007ffd312813d0
RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000020016a00 R09: 000000000000000a
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000297 R12: 0000000000000004
R13: 0000000000402c60 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
RIP: build_sit_entries fs/f2fs/segment.c:3653 [inline] RSP: ffff8801b102e5b0
RIP: build_segment_manager+0x7ef7/0xbf70 fs/f2fs/segment.c:3852 RSP: ffff8801b102e5b0
CR2: ffffed006b2a50c0
---[ end trace a2034989e196ff17 ]---

Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 17, 2018
commit 8a29c12 upstream.

This patch enhances sanity check for SIT entries.

syzbot hit the following crash on upstream commit
83beed7 (Fri Apr 20 17:56:32 2018 +0000)
Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal
syzbot dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bf9253040425feb155ad

syzkaller reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?id=5692130282438656
Raw console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?id=5095924598571008
Kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?id=1808800213120130118
compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)

IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: [email protected]
It will help syzbot understand when the bug is fixed. See footer for details.
If you forward the report, please keep this part and the footer.

F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc value
F2FS-fs (loop0): Try to recover 1th superblock, ret: 0
F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = d
F2FS-fs (loop0): Bitmap was wrongly cleared, blk:9740
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:1884!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 4508 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc1+ #10
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:update_sit_entry+0x1215/0x1590 fs/f2fs/segment.c:1882
RSP: 0018:ffff8801af526708 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: ffffed0035ea4cc0 RBX: ffff8801ad454f90 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82eeb87e RDI: ffffed0035ea4cb6
RBP: ffff8801af526760 R08: ffff8801ad4a2480 R09: ffffed003b5e4f90
R10: ffffed003b5e4f90 R11: ffff8801daf27c87 R12: ffff8801adb8d380
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: 00000000ffffffff
FS:  00000000014af940(0000) GS:ffff8801daf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f06bc223000 CR3: 00000001adb02000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 allocate_data_block+0x66f/0x2050 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2663
 do_write_page+0x105/0x1b0 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2727
 write_node_page+0x129/0x350 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2770
 __write_node_page+0x7da/0x1370 fs/f2fs/node.c:1398
 sync_node_pages+0x18cf/0x1eb0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1652
 block_operations+0x429/0xa60 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1088
 write_checkpoint+0x3ba/0x5380 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1405
 f2fs_sync_fs+0x2fb/0x6a0 fs/f2fs/super.c:1077
 __sync_filesystem fs/sync.c:39 [inline]
 sync_filesystem+0x265/0x310 fs/sync.c:67
 generic_shutdown_super+0xd7/0x520 fs/super.c:429
 kill_block_super+0xa4/0x100 fs/super.c:1191
 kill_f2fs_super+0x9f/0xd0 fs/f2fs/super.c:3030
 deactivate_locked_super+0x97/0x100 fs/super.c:316
 deactivate_super+0x188/0x1b0 fs/super.c:347
 cleanup_mnt+0xbf/0x160 fs/namespace.c:1174
 __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20 fs/namespace.c:1181
 task_work_run+0x1e4/0x290 kernel/task_work.c:113
 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:191 [inline]
 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x2bd/0x310 arch/x86/entry/common.c:166
 prepare_exit_to_usermode arch/x86/entry/common.c:196 [inline]
 syscall_return_slowpath arch/x86/entry/common.c:265 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x6ac/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x457d97
RSP: 002b:00007ffd46f9c8e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000457d97
RDX: 00000000014b09a3 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00007ffd46f9da50
RBP: 00007ffd46f9da50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000009
R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000014b0940
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 000000000000658e
RIP: update_sit_entry+0x1215/0x1590 fs/f2fs/segment.c:1882 RSP: ffff8801af526708
---[ end trace f498328bb02610a2 ]---

Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 23, 2018
[ Upstream commit e7e197e ]

This module exposes two USB configurations: a QMI+AT capable setup on
USB config #1 and a MBIM capable setup on USB config #2.

By default the kernel will choose the MBIM capable configuration as
long as the cdc_mbim driver is available. This patch adds support for
the QMI port in the secondary configuration.

Signed-off-by: Aleksander Morgado <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Bjørn Mork <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 23, 2018
commit 12dfa2f upstream.

When connecting to AP, mac80211 asks driver to enter and leave PS quickly,
but driver deinit doesn't wait for delayed work complete when entering PS,
then driver reinit procedure and delay work are running simultaneously.
This will cause unpredictable kernel oops or crash like

rtl8723be: error H2C cmd because of Fw download fail!!!
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 159 at drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/
	 rtl8723be/fw.c:227 rtl8723be_fill_h2c_cmd+0x182/0x510 [rtl8723be]
CPU: 3 PID: 159 Comm: kworker/3:2 Tainted: G       O     4.16.13-2-ARCH #1
Hardware name: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. X556UF/X556UF, BIOS X556UF.406
	       10/21/2016
Workqueue: rtl8723be_pci rtl_c2hcmd_wq_callback [rtlwifi]
RIP: 0010:rtl8723be_fill_h2c_cmd+0x182/0x510 [rtl8723be]
RSP: 0018:ffffa6ab01e1bd70 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa26069071520 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000080000001 RSI: ffffffff8be70e9c RDI: 00000000ffffffff
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000048 R09: 0000000000000348
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffffa26069071520 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa2607d205f70
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa26081d80000(0000) knlGS:000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000443b39d3000 CR3: 000000037700a005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
Call Trace:
 ? halbtc_send_bt_mp_operation.constprop.17+0xd5/0xe0 [btcoexist]
 ? ex_btc8723b1ant_bt_info_notify+0x3b8/0x820 [btcoexist]
 ? rtl_c2hcmd_launcher+0xab/0x110 [rtlwifi]
 ? process_one_work+0x1d1/0x3b0
 ? worker_thread+0x2b/0x3d0
 ? process_one_work+0x3b0/0x3b0
 ? kthread+0x112/0x130
 ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
 ? ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
Code: 00 76 b4 e9 e2 fe ff ff 4c 89 ee 4c 89 e7 e8 56 22 86 ca e9 5e ...

This patch ensures all delayed works done before entering PS to satisfy
our expectation, so use cancel_delayed_work_sync() instead. An exception
is delayed work ips_nic_off_wq because running task may be itself, so add
a parameter ips_wq to deinit function to handle this case.

This issue is reported and fixed in below threads:
https://github.com/lwfinger/rtlwifi_new/issues/367
https://github.com/lwfinger/rtlwifi_new/issues/366

Tested-by: Evgeny Kapun <[email protected]> # 8723DE
Tested-by: Shivam Kakkar <[email protected]> # 8723BE on 4.18-rc1
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <[email protected]>
Fixes: cceb0a5 ("rtlwifi: Add work queue for c2h cmd.")
Cc: Stable <[email protected]> # 4.11+
Reviewed-by: Larry Finger <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 23, 2018
commit 5b1c4bf upstream.

When we are explicitly using GPIO hogging mechanism in the pinctrl node,
such as:

	&pio {
		line_input {
			gpio-hog;
			gpios = <95 0>, <96 0>, <97 0>;
			input;
		};
	};

A kernel panic happens at dereferencing a NULL pointer: In this case, the
drvdata is still not setup properly yet when it is being accessed.

A better solution for fixing up this issue should be we should obtain the
private data from struct gpio_chip using a specific gpiochip_get_data
instead of a generic dev_get_drvdata.

[    0.249424] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual
	       address 000000c8
[    0.257818] Mem abort info:
[    0.260704]   ESR = 0x96000005
[    0.263869]   Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[    0.270011]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[    0.273167]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[    0.276421] Data abort info:
[    0.279398]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
[    0.283372]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[    0.286440] [00000000000000c8] user address but active_mm is swapper
[    0.293027] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    0.298795] Modules linked in:
[    0.301958] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc1+ #389
[    0.308716] Hardware name: MediaTek MT7622 RFB1 board (DT)
[    0.314396] pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO)
[    0.319362] pc : mtk_hw_pin_field_get+0x28/0x118
[    0.324140] lr : mtk_hw_set_value+0x30/0x104
[    0.328557] sp : ffffff800801b6d0
[    0.331983] x29: ffffff800801b6d0 x28: ffffff80086b7970
[    0.337484] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffffff80087b8000
[    0.342986] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffffc00324c230
[    0.348487] x23: 0000000000000003 x22: 0000000000000000
[    0.353988] x21: ffffff80087b8000 x20: 0000000000000000
[    0.359489] x19: 0000000000000054 x18: 00000000fffff7c0
[    0.364990] x17: 0000000000006300 x16: 000000000000003f
[    0.370492] x15: 000000000000000e x14: ffffffffffffffff
[    0.375993] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000020
[    0.381494] x11: 0000000000000006 x10: 0101010101010101
[    0.386995] x9 : fffffffffffffffa x8 : 0000000000000007
[    0.392496] x7 : ffffff80085d63f8 x6 : 0000000000000003
[    0.397997] x5 : 0000000000000054 x4 : ffffffc0031eb800
[    0.403499] x3 : ffffff800801b728 x2 : 0000000000000003
[    0.409000] x1 : 0000000000000054 x0 : 0000000000000000
[    0.414502] Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0x000000002a913c1c)
[    0.421441] Call trace:
[    0.423968]  mtk_hw_pin_field_get+0x28/0x118
[    0.428387]  mtk_hw_set_value+0x30/0x104
[    0.432445]  mtk_gpio_set+0x20/0x28
[    0.436052]  mtk_gpio_direction_output+0x18/0x30
[    0.440833]  gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit+0x7c/0xa0
[    0.446333]  gpiod_direction_output+0x104/0x114
[    0.451022]  gpiod_configure_flags+0xbc/0xfc
[    0.455441]  gpiod_hog+0x8c/0x140
[    0.458869]  of_gpiochip_add+0x27c/0x2d4
[    0.462928]  gpiochip_add_data_with_key+0x338/0x5f0
[    0.467976]  mtk_pinctrl_probe+0x388/0x400
[    0.472217]  platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa4
[    0.476365]  driver_probe_device+0x204/0x44c
[    0.480783]  __device_attach_driver+0xac/0x108
[    0.485384]  bus_for_each_drv+0x7c/0xac
[    0.489352]  __device_attach+0xa0/0x144
[    0.493320]  device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
[    0.497647]  bus_probe_device+0x2c/0x8c
[    0.501616]  device_add+0x2f8/0x540
[    0.505226]  of_device_add+0x3c/0x44
[    0.508925]  of_platform_device_create_pdata+0x80/0xb8
[    0.514245]  of_platform_bus_create+0x290/0x3e8
[    0.518933]  of_platform_populate+0x78/0x100
[    0.523352]  of_platform_default_populate+0x24/0x2c
[    0.528403]  of_platform_default_populate_init+0x94/0xa4
[    0.533903]  do_one_initcall+0x98/0x130
[    0.537874]  kernel_init_freeable+0x13c/0x1d4
[    0.542385]  kernel_init+0x10/0xf8
[    0.545903]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[    0.549603] Code: 900020a1 f9400800 911dcc21 1400001f (f9406401)
[    0.555916] ---[ end trace de8c34787fdad3b3 ]---
[    0.560722] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init!
	       exitcode=0x0000000b
[    0.560722]
[    0.570188] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[    0.574253] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill
	       init! exitcode=0x0000000b
[    0.574253]

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: d6ed935 ("pinctrl: mediatek: add pinctrl driver for MT7622 SoC")
Signed-off-by: Sean Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 23, 2018
[ Upstream commit 0a889b9 ]

a recursive lock warning [1] can be observed with the following script,

 # $TC actions add action ife encode allow prio pass index 42
 IFE type 0xED3E
 # $TC actions replace action ife encode allow tcindex pass index 42

in case the kernel was unable to run the last command (e.g. because of
the impossibility to load 'act_meta_skbtcindex'). For a similar reason,
the kernel can leak idr in the error path of tcf_ife_init(), because
tcf_idr_release() is not called after successful idr reservation:

 # $TC actions add action ife encode allow tcindex index 47
 IFE type 0xED3E
 RTNETLINK answers: No such file or directory
 We have an error talking to the kernel
 # $TC actions add action ife encode allow tcindex index 47
 IFE type 0xED3E
 RTNETLINK answers: No space left on device
 We have an error talking to the kernel
 # $TC actions add action ife encode use mark 7 type 0xfefe pass index 47
 IFE type 0xFEFE
 RTNETLINK answers: No space left on device
 We have an error talking to the kernel

Since tcfa_lock is already taken when the action is being edited, a call
to tcf_idr_release() wrongly makes tcf_idr_cleanup() take the same lock
again. On the other hand, tcf_idr_release() needs to be called in the
error path of tcf_ife_init(), to undo the last tcf_idr_create() invocation.
Fix both problems in tcf_ife_init().
Since the cleanup() routine can now be called when ife->params is NULL,
also add a NULL pointer check to avoid calling kfree_rcu(NULL, rcu).

 [1]
 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 4.17.0-rc4.kasan+ #417 Tainted: G            E
 --------------------------------------------
 tc/3932 is trying to acquire lock:
 000000005097c9a6 (&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock){+...}, at: tcf_ife_cleanup+0x19/0x80 [act_ife]

 but task is already holding lock:
 000000005097c9a6 (&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock){+...}, at: tcf_ife_init+0xf6d/0x13c0 [act_ife]

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock);
   lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 2 locks held by tc/3932:
  #0: 000000007ca8e990 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: tcf_ife_init+0xf61/0x13c0 [act_ife]
  #1: 000000005097c9a6 (&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock){+...}, at: tcf_ife_init+0xf6d/0x13c0 [act_ife]

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 3 PID: 3932 Comm: tc Tainted: G            E     4.17.0-rc4.kasan+ #417
 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x9a/0xeb
  __lock_acquire+0xf43/0x34a0
  ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x2b0/0x2b0
  ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x2b0/0x2b0
  ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x2b0/0x2b0
  ? __mutex_lock+0x62f/0x1240
  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x1a/0x30
  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x170
  ? find_held_lock+0x39/0x1d0
  ? lock_acquire+0x10b/0x330
  lock_acquire+0x10b/0x330
  ? tcf_ife_cleanup+0x19/0x80 [act_ife]
  _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x38/0x70
  ? tcf_ife_cleanup+0x19/0x80 [act_ife]
  tcf_ife_cleanup+0x19/0x80 [act_ife]
  __tcf_idr_release+0xff/0x350
  tcf_ife_init+0xdde/0x13c0 [act_ife]
  ? ife_exit_net+0x290/0x290 [act_ife]
  ? __lock_is_held+0xb4/0x140
  tcf_action_init_1+0x67b/0xad0
  ? tcf_action_dump_old+0xa0/0xa0
  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x170
  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x1a/0x30
  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x170
  ? memset+0x1f/0x40
  tcf_action_init+0x30f/0x590
  ? tcf_action_init_1+0xad0/0xad0
  ? memset+0x1f/0x40
  tc_ctl_action+0x48e/0x5e0
  ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1160/0x1160
  ? tca_action_gd+0x990/0x990
  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
  ? find_held_lock+0x39/0x1d0
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4da/0x990
  ? validate_linkmsg+0x680/0x680
  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x170
  ? find_held_lock+0x39/0x1d0
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x127/0x350
  ? validate_linkmsg+0x680/0x680
  ? netlink_ack+0x970/0x970
  ? __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x304/0x3a0
  netlink_unicast+0x40f/0x5d0
  ? netlink_attachskb+0x580/0x580
  ? _copy_from_iter_full+0x187/0x760
  ? import_iovec+0x90/0x390
  netlink_sendmsg+0x67f/0xb50
  ? netlink_unicast+0x5d0/0x5d0
  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x206/0x340
  ? netlink_unicast+0x5d0/0x5d0
  sock_sendmsg+0xb3/0xf0
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x60a/0x8b0
  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x340/0x340
  ? lock_downgrade+0x5e0/0x5e0
  ? tty_write_lock+0x18/0x50
  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x1a/0x30
  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x170
  ? find_held_lock+0x39/0x1d0
  ? lock_downgrade+0x5e0/0x5e0
  ? lock_acquire+0x10b/0x330
  ? __audit_syscall_entry+0x316/0x690
  ? current_kernel_time64+0x6b/0xd0
  ? __fget_light+0x55/0x1f0
  ? __sys_sendmsg+0xd2/0x170
  __sys_sendmsg+0xd2/0x170
  ? __ia32_sys_shutdown+0x70/0x70
  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x57a/0xd60
  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xdc/0x110
  ? __bpf_trace_sys_enter+0x10/0x10
  ? do_syscall_64+0x22/0x480
  do_syscall_64+0xa5/0x480
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
 RIP: 0033:0x7fd646988ba0
 RSP: 002b:00007fffc9fab3c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fffc9fab4f0 RCX: 00007fd646988ba0
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fffc9fab440 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 000000005b28c8b3 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 00007fffc9faae20 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 00007fffc9fab504 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 000000000066c100

Fixes: 4e8c861 ("net sched: net sched: ife action fix late binding")
Fixes: ef6980b ("introduce IFE action")
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 23, 2018
[ Upstream commit e7e197e ]

This module exposes two USB configurations: a QMI+AT capable setup on
USB config #1 and a MBIM capable setup on USB config #2.

By default the kernel will choose the MBIM capable configuration as
long as the cdc_mbim driver is available. This patch adds support for
the QMI port in the secondary configuration.

Signed-off-by: Aleksander Morgado <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Bjørn Mork <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 23, 2018
commit 12dfa2f upstream.

When connecting to AP, mac80211 asks driver to enter and leave PS quickly,
but driver deinit doesn't wait for delayed work complete when entering PS,
then driver reinit procedure and delay work are running simultaneously.
This will cause unpredictable kernel oops or crash like

rtl8723be: error H2C cmd because of Fw download fail!!!
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 159 at drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/
	 rtl8723be/fw.c:227 rtl8723be_fill_h2c_cmd+0x182/0x510 [rtl8723be]
CPU: 3 PID: 159 Comm: kworker/3:2 Tainted: G       O     4.16.13-2-ARCH #1
Hardware name: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. X556UF/X556UF, BIOS X556UF.406
	       10/21/2016
Workqueue: rtl8723be_pci rtl_c2hcmd_wq_callback [rtlwifi]
RIP: 0010:rtl8723be_fill_h2c_cmd+0x182/0x510 [rtl8723be]
RSP: 0018:ffffa6ab01e1bd70 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa26069071520 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000080000001 RSI: ffffffff8be70e9c RDI: 00000000ffffffff
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000048 R09: 0000000000000348
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffffa26069071520 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa2607d205f70
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa26081d80000(0000) knlGS:000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000443b39d3000 CR3: 000000037700a005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
Call Trace:
 ? halbtc_send_bt_mp_operation.constprop.17+0xd5/0xe0 [btcoexist]
 ? ex_btc8723b1ant_bt_info_notify+0x3b8/0x820 [btcoexist]
 ? rtl_c2hcmd_launcher+0xab/0x110 [rtlwifi]
 ? process_one_work+0x1d1/0x3b0
 ? worker_thread+0x2b/0x3d0
 ? process_one_work+0x3b0/0x3b0
 ? kthread+0x112/0x130
 ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
 ? ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
Code: 00 76 b4 e9 e2 fe ff ff 4c 89 ee 4c 89 e7 e8 56 22 86 ca e9 5e ...

This patch ensures all delayed works done before entering PS to satisfy
our expectation, so use cancel_delayed_work_sync() instead. An exception
is delayed work ips_nic_off_wq because running task may be itself, so add
a parameter ips_wq to deinit function to handle this case.

This issue is reported and fixed in below threads:
https://github.com/lwfinger/rtlwifi_new/issues/367
https://github.com/lwfinger/rtlwifi_new/issues/366

Tested-by: Evgeny Kapun <[email protected]> # 8723DE
Tested-by: Shivam Kakkar <[email protected]> # 8723BE on 4.18-rc1
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <[email protected]>
Fixes: cceb0a5 ("rtlwifi: Add work queue for c2h cmd.")
Cc: Stable <[email protected]> # 4.11+
Reviewed-by: Larry Finger <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2018
commit d48cc67 upstream.

This patch fixes crash for FCoE adapter. Once driver initialization is
complete, firmware will start posting Asynchronous Event, However driver
has not yet allocated workqueue to process and queue up work.  This delay
of allocating workqueue results into NULL pointer access.

The following stack trace is seen:

[   24.577259] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000102
[   24.623133] PGD 0 P4D 0
[   24.636760] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[   24.656942] Modules linked in: i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper sr_mod(+) syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt cdrom fb_sys_fops ata_generic ttm pata_acpi sd_mod ahci pata_atiixp sfc(+) qla2xxx(+) libahci drm qla4xxx(+) nvme_fc hpsa mdio libiscsi qlcnic(+) nvme_fabrics scsi_transport_sas serio_raw mtd crc32c_intel libata nvme_core i2c_core scsi_transport_iscsi tg3 scsi_transport_fc bnx2 iscsi_boot_sysfs dm_multipath dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[   24.887449] CPU: 0 PID: 177 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc6 #1
[   24.925119] Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL385 G7, BIOS A18 08/15/2012
[   24.962106] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[   24.987098] RIP: 0010:__queue_work+0x1f/0x3a0
[   25.011672] RSP: 0018:ffff992642ceba10 EFLAGS: 00010082
[   25.042116] RAX: 0000000000000082 RBX: 0000000000000082 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   25.083293] RDX: ffff8cf9abc6d7d0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000002000
[   25.123094] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000025a40 R09: ffff8cf9aade2880
[   25.164087] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff992642ceb6f0 R12: ffff8cf9abc6d7d0
[   25.202280] R13: 0000000000002000 R14: ffff8cf9abc6d7b8 R15: 0000000000002000
[   25.242050] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) f9b5c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   25.977565] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   26.010457] CR2: 0000000000000102 CR3: 000000030760a000 CR4: 00000000000406f0
[   26.051048] Call Trace:
[   26.063572]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
[   26.086079]  queue_work_on+0x24/0x40
[   26.107090]  qla2x00_post_work+0x81/0xb0 [qla2xxx]
[   26.133356]  qla2x00_async_event+0x1ad/0x1a20 [qla2xxx]
[   26.164075]  ? lock_timer_base+0x67/0x80
[   26.186420]  ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x4d/0x80
[   26.212284]  ? del_timer_sync+0x35/0x40
[   26.234080]  ? schedule_timeout+0x165/0x2f0
[   26.259575]  qla82xx_poll+0x13e/0x180 [qla2xxx]
[   26.285740]  qla2x00_mailbox_command+0x74b/0xf50 [qla2xxx]
[   26.319040]  qla82xx_set_driver_version+0x13b/0x1c0 [qla2xxx]
[   26.352108]  ? qla2x00_init_rings+0x206/0x3f0 [qla2xxx]
[   26.381733]  qla2x00_initialize_adapter+0x35c/0x7f0 [qla2xxx]
[   26.413240]  qla2x00_probe_one+0x1479/0x2390 [qla2xxx]
[   26.442055]  local_pci_probe+0x3f/0xa0
[   26.463108]  work_for_cpu_fn+0x10/0x20
[   26.483295]  process_one_work+0x152/0x350
[   26.505730]  worker_thread+0x1cf/0x3e0
[   26.527090]  kthread+0xf5/0x130
[   26.545085]  ? max_active_store+0x80/0x80
[   26.568085]  ? kthread_bind+0x10/0x10
[   26.589533]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40
[   26.610192] Code: 00 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 57 41 89 ff 41 56 41 55 41 89 fd 41 54 49 89 d4 55 48 89 f5 53 48 83 ec 0 86 02 01 00 00 01 0f 85 80 02 00 00 49 c7 c6 c0 ec 01 00 41
[   27.308540] RIP: __queue_work+0x1f/0x3a0 RSP: ffff992642ceba10
[   27.341591] CR2: 0000000000000102
[   27.360208] ---[ end trace 01b7b7ae2c005cf3 ]---

Cc: <[email protected]> # v4.17+
Fixes: 9b3e0f4 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Move work element processing out of DPC thread"
Reported-by: Li Wang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Li Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2018
commit 36eb8ff upstream.

Crash dump shows following instructions

crash> bt
PID: 0      TASK: ffffffffbe412480  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "swapper/0"
 #0 [ffff891ee0003868] machine_kexec at ffffffffbd063ef1
 #1 [ffff891ee00038c8] __crash_kexec at ffffffffbd12b6f2
 #2 [ffff891ee0003998] crash_kexec at ffffffffbd12c84c
 #3 [ffff891ee00039b8] oops_end at ffffffffbd030f0a
 #4 [ffff891ee00039e0] no_context at ffffffffbd074643
 #5 [ffff891ee0003a40] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffbd07496e
 #6 [ffff891ee0003a90] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffbd074a64
 #7 [ffff891ee0003aa0] __do_page_fault at ffffffffbd074b0a
 #8 [ffff891ee0003b18] do_page_fault at ffffffffbd074fc8
 #9 [ffff891ee0003b50] page_fault at ffffffffbda01925
    [exception RIP: qlt_schedule_sess_for_deletion+15]
    RIP: ffffffffc02e526f  RSP: ffff891ee0003c08  RFLAGS: 00010046
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: ffffffffc0307847
    RDX: 00000000000020e6  RSI: ffff891edbc377c8  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffff891ee0003c18   R8: ffffffffc02f0b20   R9: 0000000000000250
    R10: 0000000000000258  R11: 000000000000b780  R12: ffff891ed9b43000
    R13: 00000000000000f0  R14: 0000000000000006  R15: ffff891edbc377c8
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #10 [ffff891ee0003c20] qla2x00_fcport_event_handler at ffffffffc02853d3 [qla2xxx]
 #11 [ffff891ee0003cf0] __dta_qla24xx_async_gnl_sp_done_333 at ffffffffc0285a1d [qla2xxx]
 #12 [ffff891ee0003de8] qla24xx_process_response_queue at ffffffffc02a2eb5 [qla2xxx]
 #13 [ffff891ee0003e88] qla24xx_msix_rsp_q at ffffffffc02a5403 [qla2xxx]
 #14 [ffff891ee0003ec0] __handle_irq_event_percpu at ffffffffbd0f4c59
 #15 [ffff891ee0003f10] handle_irq_event_percpu at ffffffffbd0f4e02
 #16 [ffff891ee0003f40] handle_irq_event at ffffffffbd0f4e90
 #17 [ffff891ee0003f68] handle_edge_irq at ffffffffbd0f8984
 #18 [ffff891ee0003f88] handle_irq at ffffffffbd0305d5
 #19 [ffff891ee0003fb8] do_IRQ at ffffffffbda02a18
 --- <IRQ stack> ---
 #20 [ffffffffbe403d30] ret_from_intr at ffffffffbda0094e
    [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address]
    RIP: 000000000000001f  RSP: 0000000000000000  RFLAGS: fff3b8c2091ebb3f
    RAX: ffffbba5a0000200  RBX: 0000be8cdfa8f9fa  RCX: 0000000000000018
    RDX: 0000000000000101  RSI: 000000000000015d  RDI: 0000000000000193
    RBP: 0000000000000083   R8: ffffffffbe403e38   R9: 0000000000000002
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffffbe56b820  R12: ffff891ee001cf00
    R13: ffffffffbd11c0a4  R14: ffffffffbe403d60  R15: 0000000000000001
    ORIG_RAX: ffff891ee0022ac0  CS: 0000  SS: ffffffffffffffb9
 bt: WARNING: possibly bogus exception frame
 #21 [ffffffffbe403dd8] cpuidle_enter_state at ffffffffbd67c6fd
 #22 [ffffffffbe403e40] cpuidle_enter at ffffffffbd67c907
 #23 [ffffffffbe403e50] call_cpuidle at ffffffffbd0d98f3
 #24 [ffffffffbe403e60] do_idle at ffffffffbd0d9b42
 #25 [ffffffffbe403e98] cpu_startup_entry at ffffffffbd0d9da3
 #26 [ffffffffbe403ec0] rest_init at ffffffffbd81d4aa
 #27 [ffffffffbe403ed0] start_kernel at ffffffffbe67d2ca
 #28 [ffffffffbe403f28] x86_64_start_reservations at ffffffffbe67c675
 #29 [ffffffffbe403f38] x86_64_start_kernel at ffffffffbe67c6eb
 #30 [ffffffffbe403f50] secondary_startup_64 at ffffffffbd0000d5

Fixes: 040036b ("scsi: qla2xxx: Delay loop id allocation at login")
Cc: <[email protected]> # v4.17+
Signed-off-by: Chuck Anderson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2018
commit 6f6060a upstream.

APM_DO_POP_SEGS does not restore fs/gs which were zeroed by
APM_DO_ZERO_SEGS. Trying to access __preempt_count with
zeroed fs doesn't really work.

Move the ibrs call outside the APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS/APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS
invocations so that fs is actually restored before calling
preempt_enable().

Fixes the following sort of oopses:
[    0.313581] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    0.313803] Modules linked in:
[    0.314040] CPU: 0 PID: 268 Comm: kapmd Not tainted 4.16.0-rc1-triton-bisect-00090-gdd84441a7971 #19
[    0.316161] EIP: __apm_bios_call_simple+0xc8/0x170
[    0.316161] EFLAGS: 00210016 CPU: 0
[    0.316161] EAX: 00000102 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000102 EDX: 00000000
[    0.316161] ESI: 0000530e EDI: dea95f64 EBP: dea95f18 ESP: dea95ef0
[    0.316161]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
[    0.316161] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 015d3000 CR4: 000006d0
[    0.316161] Call Trace:
[    0.316161]  ? cpumask_weight.constprop.15+0x20/0x20
[    0.316161]  on_cpu0+0x44/0x70
[    0.316161]  apm+0x54e/0x720
[    0.316161]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x26/0x40
[    0.316161]  ? __schedule+0x17d/0x590
[    0.316161]  kthread+0xc0/0xf0
[    0.316161]  ? proc_apm_show+0x150/0x150
[    0.316161]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x20/0x20
[    0.316161]  ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x38
[    0.316161] Code: da 8e c2 8e e2 8e ea 57 55 2e ff 1d e0 bb 5d b1 0f 92 c3 5d 5f 07 1f 89 47 0c 90 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 90 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 90 <64> ff 0d 84 16 5c b1 74 7f 8b 45 dc 8e e0 8b 45 d8 8e e8 8b 45
[    0.316161] EIP: __apm_bios_call_simple+0xc8/0x170 SS:ESP: 0068:dea95ef0
[    0.316161] ---[ end trace 656253db2deaa12c ]---

Fixes: dd84441 ("x86/speculation: Use IBRS if available before calling into firmware")
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc:  David Woodhouse <[email protected]>
Cc:  "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc:  [email protected]
Cc: David Woodhouse <[email protected]>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2018
commit 37afe55 upstream.

When MST and atomic were introduced to nouveau, another structure that
could contain a drm_connector embedded within it was introduced; struct
nv50_mstc. This meant that we no longer would be able to simply loop
through our connector list and assume that nouveau_connector() would
return a proper pointer for each connector, since the assertion that
all connectors coming from nouveau have a full nouveau_connector struct
became invalid.

Unfortunately, none of the actual code that looped through connectors
ever got updated, which means that we've been causing invalid memory
accesses for quite a while now.

An example that was caught by KASAN:

[  201.038698] ==================================================================
[  201.038792] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nvif_notify_get+0x190/0x1a0 [nouveau]
[  201.038797] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88076738c650 by task kworker/0:3/718
[  201.038800]
[  201.038822] CPU: 0 PID: 718 Comm: kworker/0:3 Tainted: G           O      4.18.0-rc4Lyude-Test+ #1
[  201.038825] Hardware name: LENOVO 20EQS64N0B/20EQS64N0B, BIOS N1EET78W (1.51 ) 05/18/2018
[  201.038882] Workqueue: events nouveau_display_hpd_work [nouveau]
[  201.038887] Call Trace:
[  201.038894]  dump_stack+0xa4/0xfd
[  201.038900]  print_address_description+0x71/0x239
[  201.038929]  ? nvif_notify_get+0x190/0x1a0 [nouveau]
[  201.038935]  kasan_report.cold.6+0x242/0x2fe
[  201.038942]  __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x19/0x20
[  201.038970]  nvif_notify_get+0x190/0x1a0 [nouveau]
[  201.038998]  ? nvif_notify_put+0x1f0/0x1f0 [nouveau]
[  201.039003]  ? kmsg_dump_rewind_nolock+0xe4/0xe4
[  201.039049]  nouveau_display_init.cold.12+0x34/0x39 [nouveau]
[  201.039089]  ? nouveau_user_framebuffer_create+0x120/0x120 [nouveau]
[  201.039133]  nouveau_display_resume+0x5c0/0x810 [nouveau]
[  201.039173]  ? nvkm_client_ioctl+0x20/0x20 [nouveau]
[  201.039215]  nouveau_do_resume+0x19f/0x570 [nouveau]
[  201.039256]  nouveau_pmops_runtime_resume+0xd8/0x2a0 [nouveau]
[  201.039264]  pci_pm_runtime_resume+0x130/0x250
[  201.039269]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x70/0x70
[  201.039275]  __rpm_callback+0x1f2/0x5d0
[  201.039279]  ? rpm_resume+0x560/0x18a0
[  201.039283]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x70/0x70
[  201.039287]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x70/0x70
[  201.039291]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x70/0x70
[  201.039296]  rpm_callback+0x175/0x210
[  201.039300]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x70/0x70
[  201.039305]  rpm_resume+0xcc3/0x18a0
[  201.039312]  ? rpm_callback+0x210/0x210
[  201.039317]  ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x9e/0x100
[  201.039322]  ? kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[  201.039326]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0xc2/0x1c0
[  201.039333]  __pm_runtime_resume+0xac/0x100
[  201.039374]  nouveau_display_hpd_work+0x67/0x1f0 [nouveau]
[  201.039380]  process_one_work+0x7a0/0x14d0
[  201.039388]  ? cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x20/0x20
[  201.039392]  ? lock_acquire+0x113/0x310
[  201.039398]  ? kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[  201.039402]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0xc2/0x1c0
[  201.039409]  worker_thread+0x86/0xb50
[  201.039418]  kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0
[  201.039422]  ? process_one_work+0x14d0/0x14d0
[  201.039426]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xc0/0xc0
[  201.039431]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  201.039441]
[  201.039444] Allocated by task 79:
[  201.039449]  save_stack+0x43/0xd0
[  201.039452]  kasan_kmalloc+0xc4/0xe0
[  201.039456]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x10a/0x260
[  201.039494]  nv50_mstm_add_connector+0x9a/0x340 [nouveau]
[  201.039504]  drm_dp_add_port+0xff5/0x1fc0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  201.039511]  drm_dp_send_link_address+0x4a7/0x740 [drm_kms_helper]
[  201.039518]  drm_dp_check_and_send_link_address+0x1a7/0x210 [drm_kms_helper]
[  201.039525]  drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work+0x71/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  201.039529]  process_one_work+0x7a0/0x14d0
[  201.039533]  worker_thread+0x86/0xb50
[  201.039537]  kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0
[  201.039541]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  201.039543]
[  201.039546] Freed by task 0:
[  201.039549] (stack is not available)
[  201.039551]
[  201.039555] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88076738c1a8
                                 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2048 of size 2048
[  201.039559] The buggy address is located 1192 bytes inside of
                                 2048-byte region [ffff88076738c1a8, ffff88076738c9a8)
[  201.039563] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[  201.039567] page:ffffea001d9ce200 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88084000d0c0 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[  201.039573] flags: 0x8000000000008100(slab|head)
[  201.039578] raw: 8000000000008100 ffffea001da3be08 ffffea001da25a08 ffff88084000d0c0
[  201.039582] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000000d000d 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  201.039585] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[  201.039588]
[  201.039591] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  201.039594]  ffff88076738c500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  201.039598]  ffff88076738c580: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  201.039601] >ffff88076738c600: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  201.039604]                                                  ^
[  201.039607]  ffff88076738c680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  201.039611]  ffff88076738c700: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  201.039613] ==================================================================

Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Karol Herbst <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2018
[ Upstream commit 0026129 ]

rhashtable_free_and_destroy() cancels re-hash deferred work
then walks and destroys elements. at this moment, some elements can be
still in future_tbl. that elements are not destroyed.

test case:
nft_rhash_destroy() calls rhashtable_free_and_destroy() to destroy
all elements of sets before destroying sets and chains.
But rhashtable_free_and_destroy() doesn't destroy elements of future_tbl.
so that splat occurred.

test script:
   %cat test.nft
   table ip aa {
	   map map1 {
		   type ipv4_addr : verdict;
		   elements = {
			   0 : jump a0,
			   1 : jump a0,
			   2 : jump a0,
			   3 : jump a0,
			   4 : jump a0,
			   5 : jump a0,
			   6 : jump a0,
			   7 : jump a0,
			   8 : jump a0,
			   9 : jump a0,
		}
	   }
	   chain a0 {
	   }
   }
   flush ruleset
   table ip aa {
	   map map1 {
		   type ipv4_addr : verdict;
		   elements = {
			   0 : jump a0,
			   1 : jump a0,
			   2 : jump a0,
			   3 : jump a0,
			   4 : jump a0,
			   5 : jump a0,
			   6 : jump a0,
			   7 : jump a0,
			   8 : jump a0,
			   9 : jump a0,
		   }
	   }
	   chain a0 {
	   }
   }
   flush ruleset

   %while :; do nft -f test.nft; done

Splat looks like:
[  200.795603] kernel BUG at net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:1363!
[  200.806944] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI
[  200.812253] CPU: 1 PID: 1582 Comm: nft Not tainted 4.17.0+ #24
[  200.820297] Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by O.E.M./Aptio CRB, BIOS 5.6.5 07/08/2015
[  200.830309] RIP: 0010:nf_tables_chain_destroy.isra.34+0x62/0x240 [nf_tables]
[  200.838317] Code: 43 50 85 c0 74 26 48 8b 45 00 48 8b 4d 08 ba 54 05 00 00 48 c7 c6 60 6d 29 c0 48 c7 c7 c0 65 29 c0 4c 8b 40 08 e8 58 e5 fd f8 <0f> 0b 48 89 da 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff
[  200.860366] RSP: 0000:ffff880118dbf4d0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  200.866354] RAX: 0000000000000061 RBX: ffff88010cdeaf08 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  200.874355] RDX: 0000000000000061 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffed00231b7e90
[  200.882361] RBP: ffff880118dbf4e8 R08: ffffed002373bcfb R09: ffffed002373bcfa
[  200.890354] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffed002373bcfb R12: dead000000000200
[  200.898356] R13: dead000000000100 R14: ffffffffbb62af38 R15: dffffc0000000000
[  200.906354] FS:  00007fefc31fd700(0000) GS:ffff88011b800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  200.915533] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  200.922355] CR2: 0000557f1c8e9128 CR3: 0000000106880000 CR4: 00000000001006e0
[  200.930353] Call Trace:
[  200.932351]  ? nf_tables_commit+0x26f6/0x2c60 [nf_tables]
[  200.939525]  ? nf_tables_setelem_notify.constprop.49+0x1a0/0x1a0 [nf_tables]
[  200.947525]  ? nf_tables_delchain+0x6e0/0x6e0 [nf_tables]
[  200.952383]  ? nft_add_set_elem+0x1700/0x1700 [nf_tables]
[  200.959532]  ? nla_parse+0xab/0x230
[  200.963529]  ? nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0xd06/0x10d0 [nfnetlink]
[  200.968384]  ? nfnetlink_net_init+0x130/0x130 [nfnetlink]
[  200.975525]  ? debug_show_all_locks+0x290/0x290
[  200.980363]  ? debug_show_all_locks+0x290/0x290
[  200.986356]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x132/0x170
[  200.990352]  ? find_held_lock+0x39/0x1b0
[  200.994355]  ? sched_clock_local+0x10d/0x130
[  200.999531]  ? memset+0x1f/0x40

V2:
 - free all tables requested by Herbert Xu

Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2018
[ Upstream commit 83fe6b8 ]

When fq_codel_init fails, qdisc_create_dflt will cleanup by using
qdisc_destroy. This function calls the ->reset() op prior to calling the
->destroy() op.

Unfortunately, during the failure flow for sch_fq_codel, the ->flows
parameter is not initialized, so the fq_codel_reset function will null
pointer dereference.

   kernel: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
   kernel: IP: fq_codel_reset+0x58/0xd0 [sch_fq_codel]
   kernel: PGD 0 P4D 0
   kernel: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
   kernel: Modules linked in: i40iw i40e(OE) xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack tun bridge stp llc devlink ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables rpcrdma ib_isert iscsi_target_mod sunrpc ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_srpt target_core_mod ib_srp scsi_transport_srp ib_ipoib rdma_ucm ib_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm intel_rapl sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel intel_cstate iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support intel_uncore ib_core intel_rapl_perf mei_me mei joydev i2c_i801 lpc_ich ioatdma shpchp wmi sch_fq_codel xfs libcrc32c mgag200 ixgbe drm_kms_helper isci ttm firewire_ohci
   kernel:  mdio drm igb libsas crc32c_intel firewire_core ptp pps_core scsi_transport_sas crc_itu_t dca i2c_algo_bit ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler [last unloaded: i40e]
   kernel: CPU: 10 PID: 4219 Comm: ip Tainted: G           OE    4.16.13custom-fq-codel-test+ #3
   kernel: Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CO/S2600CO, BIOS SE5C600.86B.02.05.0004.051120151007 05/11/2015
   kernel: RIP: 0010:fq_codel_reset+0x58/0xd0 [sch_fq_codel]
   kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffbfbf4c1fb620 EFLAGS: 00010246
   kernel: RAX: 0000000000000400 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000000005b9
   kernel: RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9d03264a60c0 RDI: ffff9cfd17b31c00
   kernel: RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00000000000260c0 R09: ffffffffb679c3e9
   kernel: R10: fffff1dab06a0e80 R11: ffff9cfd163af800 R12: ffff9cfd17b31c00
   kernel: R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff9cfd153de600 R15: 0000000000000001
   kernel: FS:  00007fdec2f92800(0000) GS:ffff9d0326480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   kernel: CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000c1956a006 CR4: 00000000000606e0
   kernel: Call Trace:
   kernel:  qdisc_destroy+0x56/0x140
   kernel:  qdisc_create_dflt+0x8b/0xb0
   kernel:  mq_init+0xc1/0xf0
   kernel:  qdisc_create_dflt+0x5a/0xb0
   kernel:  dev_activate+0x205/0x230
   kernel:  __dev_open+0xf5/0x160
   kernel:  __dev_change_flags+0x1a3/0x210
   kernel:  dev_change_flags+0x21/0x60
   kernel:  do_setlink+0x660/0xdf0
   kernel:  ? down_trylock+0x25/0x30
   kernel:  ? xfs_buf_trylock+0x1a/0xd0 [xfs]
   kernel:  ? rtnl_newlink+0x816/0x990
   kernel:  ? _xfs_buf_find+0x327/0x580 [xfs]
   kernel:  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
   kernel:  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x20/0x1b0
   kernel:  ? rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x200/0x2f0
   kernel:  ? rtnl_calcit.isra.30+0x100/0x100
   kernel:  ? netlink_rcv_skb+0x4c/0x120
   kernel:  ? netlink_unicast+0x19e/0x260
   kernel:  ? netlink_sendmsg+0x1ff/0x3c0
   kernel:  ? sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40
   kernel:  ? ___sys_sendmsg+0x295/0x2f0
   kernel:  ? ebitmap_cmp+0x6d/0x90
   kernel:  ? dev_get_by_name_rcu+0x73/0x90
   kernel:  ? skb_dequeue+0x52/0x60
   kernel:  ? __inode_wait_for_writeback+0x7f/0xf0
   kernel:  ? bit_waitqueue+0x30/0x30
   kernel:  ? fsnotify_grab_connector+0x3c/0x60
   kernel:  ? __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
   kernel:  ? do_syscall_64+0x74/0x180
   kernel:  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
   kernel: Code: 00 00 48 89 87 00 02 00 00 8b 87 a0 01 00 00 85 c0 0f 84 84 00 00 00 31 ed 48 63 dd 83 c5 01 48 c1 e3 06 49 03 9c 24 90 01 00 00 <48> 8b 73 08 48 8b 3b e8 6c 9a 4f f6 48 8d 43 10 48 c7 03 00 00
   kernel: RIP: fq_codel_reset+0x58/0xd0 [sch_fq_codel] RSP: ffffbfbf4c1fb620
   kernel: CR2: 0000000000000008
   kernel: ---[ end trace e81a62bede66274e ]---

This is caused because flows_cnt is non-zero, but flows hasn't been
initialized. fq_codel_init has left the private data in a partially
initialized state.

To fix this, reset flows_cnt to 0 when we fail to initialize.
Additionally, to make the state more consistent, also cleanup the flows
pointer when the allocation of backlogs fails.

This fixes the NULL pointer dereference, since both the for-loop and
memset in fq_codel_reset will be no-ops when flow_cnt is zero.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2018
commit 6f6060a upstream.

APM_DO_POP_SEGS does not restore fs/gs which were zeroed by
APM_DO_ZERO_SEGS. Trying to access __preempt_count with
zeroed fs doesn't really work.

Move the ibrs call outside the APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS/APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS
invocations so that fs is actually restored before calling
preempt_enable().

Fixes the following sort of oopses:
[    0.313581] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    0.313803] Modules linked in:
[    0.314040] CPU: 0 PID: 268 Comm: kapmd Not tainted 4.16.0-rc1-triton-bisect-00090-gdd84441a7971 #19
[    0.316161] EIP: __apm_bios_call_simple+0xc8/0x170
[    0.316161] EFLAGS: 00210016 CPU: 0
[    0.316161] EAX: 00000102 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000102 EDX: 00000000
[    0.316161] ESI: 0000530e EDI: dea95f64 EBP: dea95f18 ESP: dea95ef0
[    0.316161]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
[    0.316161] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 015d3000 CR4: 000006d0
[    0.316161] Call Trace:
[    0.316161]  ? cpumask_weight.constprop.15+0x20/0x20
[    0.316161]  on_cpu0+0x44/0x70
[    0.316161]  apm+0x54e/0x720
[    0.316161]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x26/0x40
[    0.316161]  ? __schedule+0x17d/0x590
[    0.316161]  kthread+0xc0/0xf0
[    0.316161]  ? proc_apm_show+0x150/0x150
[    0.316161]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x20/0x20
[    0.316161]  ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x38
[    0.316161] Code: da 8e c2 8e e2 8e ea 57 55 2e ff 1d e0 bb 5d b1 0f 92 c3 5d 5f 07 1f 89 47 0c 90 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 90 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 90 <64> ff 0d 84 16 5c b1 74 7f 8b 45 dc 8e e0 8b 45 d8 8e e8 8b 45
[    0.316161] EIP: __apm_bios_call_simple+0xc8/0x170 SS:ESP: 0068:dea95ef0
[    0.316161] ---[ end trace 656253db2deaa12c ]---

Fixes: dd84441 ("x86/speculation: Use IBRS if available before calling into firmware")
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc:  David Woodhouse <[email protected]>
Cc:  "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc:  [email protected]
Cc: David Woodhouse <[email protected]>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2018
commit 37afe55 upstream.

When MST and atomic were introduced to nouveau, another structure that
could contain a drm_connector embedded within it was introduced; struct
nv50_mstc. This meant that we no longer would be able to simply loop
through our connector list and assume that nouveau_connector() would
return a proper pointer for each connector, since the assertion that
all connectors coming from nouveau have a full nouveau_connector struct
became invalid.

Unfortunately, none of the actual code that looped through connectors
ever got updated, which means that we've been causing invalid memory
accesses for quite a while now.

An example that was caught by KASAN:

[  201.038698] ==================================================================
[  201.038792] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nvif_notify_get+0x190/0x1a0 [nouveau]
[  201.038797] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88076738c650 by task kworker/0:3/718
[  201.038800]
[  201.038822] CPU: 0 PID: 718 Comm: kworker/0:3 Tainted: G           O      4.18.0-rc4Lyude-Test+ #1
[  201.038825] Hardware name: LENOVO 20EQS64N0B/20EQS64N0B, BIOS N1EET78W (1.51 ) 05/18/2018
[  201.038882] Workqueue: events nouveau_display_hpd_work [nouveau]
[  201.038887] Call Trace:
[  201.038894]  dump_stack+0xa4/0xfd
[  201.038900]  print_address_description+0x71/0x239
[  201.038929]  ? nvif_notify_get+0x190/0x1a0 [nouveau]
[  201.038935]  kasan_report.cold.6+0x242/0x2fe
[  201.038942]  __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x19/0x20
[  201.038970]  nvif_notify_get+0x190/0x1a0 [nouveau]
[  201.038998]  ? nvif_notify_put+0x1f0/0x1f0 [nouveau]
[  201.039003]  ? kmsg_dump_rewind_nolock+0xe4/0xe4
[  201.039049]  nouveau_display_init.cold.12+0x34/0x39 [nouveau]
[  201.039089]  ? nouveau_user_framebuffer_create+0x120/0x120 [nouveau]
[  201.039133]  nouveau_display_resume+0x5c0/0x810 [nouveau]
[  201.039173]  ? nvkm_client_ioctl+0x20/0x20 [nouveau]
[  201.039215]  nouveau_do_resume+0x19f/0x570 [nouveau]
[  201.039256]  nouveau_pmops_runtime_resume+0xd8/0x2a0 [nouveau]
[  201.039264]  pci_pm_runtime_resume+0x130/0x250
[  201.039269]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x70/0x70
[  201.039275]  __rpm_callback+0x1f2/0x5d0
[  201.039279]  ? rpm_resume+0x560/0x18a0
[  201.039283]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x70/0x70
[  201.039287]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x70/0x70
[  201.039291]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x70/0x70
[  201.039296]  rpm_callback+0x175/0x210
[  201.039300]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x70/0x70
[  201.039305]  rpm_resume+0xcc3/0x18a0
[  201.039312]  ? rpm_callback+0x210/0x210
[  201.039317]  ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x9e/0x100
[  201.039322]  ? kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[  201.039326]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0xc2/0x1c0
[  201.039333]  __pm_runtime_resume+0xac/0x100
[  201.039374]  nouveau_display_hpd_work+0x67/0x1f0 [nouveau]
[  201.039380]  process_one_work+0x7a0/0x14d0
[  201.039388]  ? cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x20/0x20
[  201.039392]  ? lock_acquire+0x113/0x310
[  201.039398]  ? kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[  201.039402]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0xc2/0x1c0
[  201.039409]  worker_thread+0x86/0xb50
[  201.039418]  kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0
[  201.039422]  ? process_one_work+0x14d0/0x14d0
[  201.039426]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xc0/0xc0
[  201.039431]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  201.039441]
[  201.039444] Allocated by task 79:
[  201.039449]  save_stack+0x43/0xd0
[  201.039452]  kasan_kmalloc+0xc4/0xe0
[  201.039456]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x10a/0x260
[  201.039494]  nv50_mstm_add_connector+0x9a/0x340 [nouveau]
[  201.039504]  drm_dp_add_port+0xff5/0x1fc0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  201.039511]  drm_dp_send_link_address+0x4a7/0x740 [drm_kms_helper]
[  201.039518]  drm_dp_check_and_send_link_address+0x1a7/0x210 [drm_kms_helper]
[  201.039525]  drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work+0x71/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  201.039529]  process_one_work+0x7a0/0x14d0
[  201.039533]  worker_thread+0x86/0xb50
[  201.039537]  kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0
[  201.039541]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  201.039543]
[  201.039546] Freed by task 0:
[  201.039549] (stack is not available)
[  201.039551]
[  201.039555] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88076738c1a8
                                 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2048 of size 2048
[  201.039559] The buggy address is located 1192 bytes inside of
                                 2048-byte region [ffff88076738c1a8, ffff88076738c9a8)
[  201.039563] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[  201.039567] page:ffffea001d9ce200 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88084000d0c0 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[  201.039573] flags: 0x8000000000008100(slab|head)
[  201.039578] raw: 8000000000008100 ffffea001da3be08 ffffea001da25a08 ffff88084000d0c0
[  201.039582] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000000d000d 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  201.039585] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[  201.039588]
[  201.039591] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  201.039594]  ffff88076738c500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  201.039598]  ffff88076738c580: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  201.039601] >ffff88076738c600: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  201.039604]                                                  ^
[  201.039607]  ffff88076738c680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  201.039611]  ffff88076738c700: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  201.039613] ==================================================================

Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Karol Herbst <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 29, 2018
[ Upstream commit ff907a1 ]

syzbot caught a NULL deref [1], caused by skb_segment()

skb_segment() has many "goto err;" that assume the @err variable
contains -ENOMEM.

A successful call to __skb_linearize() should not clear @err,
otherwise a subsequent memory allocation error could return NULL.

While we are at it, we might use -EINVAL instead of -ENOMEM when
MAX_SKB_FRAGS limit is reached.

[1]
kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 13285 Comm: syz-executor3 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc4+ #146
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:tcp_gso_segment+0x3dc/0x1780 net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c:106
Code: f0 ff ff 0f 87 1c fd ff ff e8 00 88 0b fb 48 8b 75 d0 48 b9 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8d be 90 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <0f> b6 14 08 48 8d 86 94 00 00 00 48 89 c6 83 e0 07 48 c1 ee 03 0f
RSP: 0018:ffff88019b7fd060 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000000000012 RBX: 0000000000000020 RCX: dffffc0000000000
RDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000090
RBP: ffff88019b7fd0f0 R08: ffff88019510e0c0 R09: ffffed003b5c46d6
R10: ffffed003b5c46d6 R11: ffff8801dae236b3 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffff8801d6c581f4 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8801d6c58128
FS:  00007fcae64d6700(0000) GS:ffff8801dae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000004e8664 CR3: 00000001b669b000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 tcp4_gso_segment+0x1c3/0x440 net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c:54
 inet_gso_segment+0x64e/0x12d0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1342
 inet_gso_segment+0x64e/0x12d0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1342
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3b5/0x740 net/core/dev.c:2792
 __skb_gso_segment+0x3c3/0x880 net/core/dev.c:2865
 skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4099 [inline]
 validate_xmit_skb+0x640/0xf30 net/core/dev.c:3104
 __dev_queue_xmit+0xc14/0x3910 net/core/dev.c:3561
 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3602
 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:473 [inline]
 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:481 [inline]
 ip_finish_output2+0x1063/0x1860 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:229
 ip_finish_output+0x841/0xfa0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:317
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:276 [inline]
 ip_output+0x223/0x880 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:405
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0xc5/0x1b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
 iptunnel_xmit+0x567/0x850 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:91
 ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1598/0x3af1 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:778
 ipip_tunnel_xmit+0x264/0x2c0 net/ipv4/ipip.c:308
 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4148 [inline]
 netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4157 [inline]
 xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3034 [inline]
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x26c/0xc30 net/core/dev.c:3050
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x29ef/0x3910 net/core/dev.c:3569
 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3602
 neigh_direct_output+0x15/0x20 net/core/neighbour.c:1403
 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:483 [inline]
 ip_finish_output2+0xa67/0x1860 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:229
 ip_finish_output+0x841/0xfa0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:317
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:276 [inline]
 ip_output+0x223/0x880 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:405
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0xc5/0x1b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
 ip_queue_xmit+0x9df/0x1f80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:504
 tcp_transmit_skb+0x1bf9/0x3f10 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1168
 tcp_write_xmit+0x1641/0x5c20 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2363
 __tcp_push_pending_frames+0xb2/0x290 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2536
 tcp_push+0x638/0x8c0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:735
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2ec5/0x3f00 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1410
 tcp_sendmsg+0x2f/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1447
 inet_sendmsg+0x1a1/0x690 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:798
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:641 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:651
 __sys_sendto+0x3d7/0x670 net/socket.c:1797
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1809 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1805 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xe1/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1805
 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x455ab9
Code: 1d ba fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 eb b9 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fcae64d5c68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fcae64d66d4 RCX: 0000000000455ab9
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000200 RDI: 0000000000000013
RBP: 000000000072bea0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000014
R13: 00000000004c1145 R14: 00000000004d1818 R15: 0000000000000006
Modules linked in:
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)

Fixes: ddff00d ("net: Move skb_has_shared_frag check out of GRE code and into segmentation")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 29, 2018
[ Upstream commit ff907a1 ]

syzbot caught a NULL deref [1], caused by skb_segment()

skb_segment() has many "goto err;" that assume the @err variable
contains -ENOMEM.

A successful call to __skb_linearize() should not clear @err,
otherwise a subsequent memory allocation error could return NULL.

While we are at it, we might use -EINVAL instead of -ENOMEM when
MAX_SKB_FRAGS limit is reached.

[1]
kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 13285 Comm: syz-executor3 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc4+ #146
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:tcp_gso_segment+0x3dc/0x1780 net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c:106
Code: f0 ff ff 0f 87 1c fd ff ff e8 00 88 0b fb 48 8b 75 d0 48 b9 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8d be 90 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <0f> b6 14 08 48 8d 86 94 00 00 00 48 89 c6 83 e0 07 48 c1 ee 03 0f
RSP: 0018:ffff88019b7fd060 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000000000012 RBX: 0000000000000020 RCX: dffffc0000000000
RDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000090
RBP: ffff88019b7fd0f0 R08: ffff88019510e0c0 R09: ffffed003b5c46d6
R10: ffffed003b5c46d6 R11: ffff8801dae236b3 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffff8801d6c581f4 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8801d6c58128
FS:  00007fcae64d6700(0000) GS:ffff8801dae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000004e8664 CR3: 00000001b669b000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 tcp4_gso_segment+0x1c3/0x440 net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c:54
 inet_gso_segment+0x64e/0x12d0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1342
 inet_gso_segment+0x64e/0x12d0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1342
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3b5/0x740 net/core/dev.c:2792
 __skb_gso_segment+0x3c3/0x880 net/core/dev.c:2865
 skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4099 [inline]
 validate_xmit_skb+0x640/0xf30 net/core/dev.c:3104
 __dev_queue_xmit+0xc14/0x3910 net/core/dev.c:3561
 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3602
 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:473 [inline]
 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:481 [inline]
 ip_finish_output2+0x1063/0x1860 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:229
 ip_finish_output+0x841/0xfa0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:317
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:276 [inline]
 ip_output+0x223/0x880 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:405
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0xc5/0x1b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
 iptunnel_xmit+0x567/0x850 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:91
 ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1598/0x3af1 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:778
 ipip_tunnel_xmit+0x264/0x2c0 net/ipv4/ipip.c:308
 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4148 [inline]
 netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4157 [inline]
 xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3034 [inline]
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x26c/0xc30 net/core/dev.c:3050
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x29ef/0x3910 net/core/dev.c:3569
 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3602
 neigh_direct_output+0x15/0x20 net/core/neighbour.c:1403
 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:483 [inline]
 ip_finish_output2+0xa67/0x1860 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:229
 ip_finish_output+0x841/0xfa0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:317
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:276 [inline]
 ip_output+0x223/0x880 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:405
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0xc5/0x1b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
 ip_queue_xmit+0x9df/0x1f80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:504
 tcp_transmit_skb+0x1bf9/0x3f10 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1168
 tcp_write_xmit+0x1641/0x5c20 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2363
 __tcp_push_pending_frames+0xb2/0x290 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2536
 tcp_push+0x638/0x8c0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:735
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2ec5/0x3f00 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1410
 tcp_sendmsg+0x2f/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1447
 inet_sendmsg+0x1a1/0x690 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:798
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:641 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:651
 __sys_sendto+0x3d7/0x670 net/socket.c:1797
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1809 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1805 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xe1/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1805
 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x455ab9
Code: 1d ba fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 eb b9 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fcae64d5c68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fcae64d66d4 RCX: 0000000000455ab9
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000200 RDI: 0000000000000013
RBP: 000000000072bea0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000014
R13: 00000000004c1145 R14: 00000000004d1818 R15: 0000000000000006
Modules linked in:
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)

Fixes: ddff00d ("net: Move skb_has_shared_frag check out of GRE code and into segmentation")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2018
…ilure

commit b512719 upstream.

While forking, if delayacct init fails due to memory shortage, it
continues expecting all delayacct users to check task->delays pointer
against NULL before dereferencing it, which all of them used to do.

Commit c96f547 ("delayacct: Account blkio completion on the correct
task"), while updating delayacct_blkio_end() to take the target task
instead of always using %current, made the function test NULL on
%current->delays and then continue to operated on @p->delays.  If
%current succeeded init while @p didn't, it leads to the following
crash.

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000004
 IP: __delayacct_blkio_end+0xc/0x40
 PGD 8000001fd07e1067 P4D 8000001fd07e1067 PUD 1fcffbb067 PMD 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 CPU: 4 PID: 25774 Comm: QIOThread0 Not tainted 4.16.0-9_fbk1_rc2_1180_g6b593215b4d7 #9
 RIP: 0010:__delayacct_blkio_end+0xc/0x40
 Call Trace:
  try_to_wake_up+0x2c0/0x600
  autoremove_wake_function+0xe/0x30
  __wake_up_common+0x74/0x120
  wake_up_page_bit+0x9c/0xe0
  mpage_end_io+0x27/0x70
  blk_update_request+0x78/0x2c0
  scsi_end_request+0x2c/0x1e0
  scsi_io_completion+0x20b/0x5f0
  blk_mq_complete_request+0xa2/0x100
  ata_scsi_qc_complete+0x79/0x400
  ata_qc_complete_multiple+0x86/0xd0
  ahci_handle_port_interrupt+0xc9/0x5c0
  ahci_handle_port_intr+0x54/0xb0
  ahci_single_level_irq_intr+0x3b/0x60
  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x43/0x190
  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x20/0x50
  handle_irq_event+0x2a/0x50
  handle_edge_irq+0x80/0x1c0
  handle_irq+0xaf/0x120
  do_IRQ+0x41/0xc0
  common_interrupt+0xf/0xf

Fix it by updating delayacct_blkio_end() check @p->delays instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: c96f547 ("delayacct: Account blkio completion on the correct task")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <[email protected]>
Debugged-by: Dave Jones <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: Josh Snyder <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>	[4.15+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2018
commit 1863c38 upstream.

Running the following:

 # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
 # echo 500000 > buffer_size_kb
[ Or some other number that takes up most of memory ]
 # echo snapshot > events/sched/sched_switch/trigger

Triggers the following bug:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:296!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
 CPU: 6 PID: 6878 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.18.0-rc6-test+ #1066
 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016
 RIP: 0010:kfree+0x16c/0x180
 Code: 05 41 0f b6 72 51 5b 5d 41 5c 4c 89 d7 e9 ac b3 f8 ff 48 89 d9 48 89 da 41 b8 01 00 00 00 5b 5d 41 5c 4c 89 d6 e9 f4 f3 ff ff <0f> 0b 0f 0b 48 8b 3d d9 d8 f9 00 e9 c1 fe ff ff 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f
 RSP: 0018:ffffb654436d3d88 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: ffff91a9d50f3d80 RBX: ffff91a9d50f3d80 RCX: ffff91a9d50f3d80
 RDX: 00000000000006a4 RSI: ffff91a9de5a60e0 RDI: ffff91a9d9803500
 RBP: ffffffff8d267c80 R08: 00000000000260e0 R09: ffffffff8c1a56be
 R10: fffff0d404543cc0 R11: 0000000000000389 R12: ffffffff8c1a56be
 R13: ffff91a9d9930e18 R14: ffff91a98c0c2890 R15: ffffffff8d267d00
 FS:  00007f363ea64700(0000) GS:ffff91a9de580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055c1cacc8e10 CR3: 00000000d9b46003 CR4: 00000000001606e0
 Call Trace:
  event_trigger_callback+0xee/0x1d0
  event_trigger_write+0xfc/0x1a0
  __vfs_write+0x33/0x190
  ? handle_mm_fault+0x115/0x230
  ? _cond_resched+0x16/0x40
  vfs_write+0xb0/0x190
  ksys_write+0x52/0xc0
  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x160
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
 RIP: 0033:0x7f363e16ab50
 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 38 83 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 79 db 2c 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 1e e3 01 00 48 89 04 24
 RSP: 002b:00007fff9a4c6378 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: 00007f363e16ab50
 RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 000055c1cacc8e10 RDI: 0000000000000001
 RBP: 000055c1cacc8e10 R08: 00007f363e435740 R09: 00007f363ea64700
 R10: 0000000000000073 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000009
 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007f363e4345e0 R15: 00007f363e4303c0
 Modules linked in: ip6table_filter ip6_tables snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device i915 snd_pcm snd_timer i2c_i801 snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper
86_pkg_temp_thermal video kvm_intel kvm irqbypass wmi e1000e
 ---[ end trace d301afa879ddfa25 ]---

The cause is because the register_snapshot_trigger() call failed to
allocate the snapshot buffer, and then called unregister_trigger()
which freed the data that was passed to it. Then on return to the
function that called register_snapshot_trigger(), as it sees it
failed to register, it frees the trigger_data again and causes
a double free.

By calling event_trigger_init() on the trigger_data (which only ups
the reference counter for it), and then event_trigger_free() afterward,
the trigger_data would not get freed by the registering trigger function
as it would only up and lower the ref count for it. If the register
trigger function fails, then the event_trigger_free() called after it
will free the trigger data normally.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 93e31ff ("tracing: Add 'snapshot' event trigger command")
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit 915470e ]

If request_irq() in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix() fails in an iteration
later than the first, the error path wants to free the IRQs requested
so far. However, it uses the wrong dev_id argument for free_irq(), so
it does not free the IRQs correctly and instead triggers the warning:

 Trying to free already-free IRQ 173
 WARNING: CPU: 25 PID: 1091 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1829 __free_irq+0x192/0x2c0
 Modules linked in: i40e(+) [...]
 CPU: 25 UID: 0 PID: 1091 Comm: NetworkManager Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1+ #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
 Hardware name: [...]
 RIP: 0010:__free_irq+0x192/0x2c0
 [...]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  free_irq+0x32/0x70
  i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix.cold+0x63/0x8b [i40e]
  i40e_vsi_request_irq+0x79/0x80 [i40e]
  i40e_vsi_open+0x21f/0x2f0 [i40e]
  i40e_open+0x63/0x130 [i40e]
  __dev_open+0xfc/0x210
  __dev_change_flags+0x1fc/0x240
  netif_change_flags+0x27/0x70
  do_setlink.isra.0+0x341/0xc70
  rtnl_newlink+0x468/0x860
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x375/0x450
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x5c/0x110
  netlink_unicast+0x288/0x3c0
  netlink_sendmsg+0x20d/0x430
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x3a2/0x3d0
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0
  __sys_sendmsg+0x8a/0xf0
  do_syscall_64+0x82/0x2c0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  [...]
  </TASK>
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Use the same dev_id for free_irq() as for request_irq().

I tested this with inserting code to fail intentionally.

Fixes: 493fb30 ("i40e: Move q_vectors from pointer to array to array of pointers")
Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <[email protected]> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
commit 7f8fdd4 upstream.

When the PSLVERR_RESP_EN parameter is set to 1, the device generates
an error response if an attempt is made to read an empty RBR (Receive
Buffer Register) while the FIFO is enabled.

In serial8250_do_startup(), calling serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR,
UART_LCR_WLEN8) triggers dw8250_check_lcr(), which invokes
dw8250_force_idle() and serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(). The latter
function enables the FIFO via serial_out(p, UART_FCR, p->fcr).
Execution proceeds to the serial_port_in(port, UART_RX).
This satisfies the PSLVERR trigger condition.

When another CPU (e.g., using printk()) is accessing the UART (UART
is busy), the current CPU fails the check (value & ~UART_LCR_SPAR) ==
(lcr & ~UART_LCR_SPAR) in dw8250_check_lcr(), causing it to enter
dw8250_force_idle().

Put serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8) under the port->lock
to fix this issue.

Panic backtrace:
[    0.442336] Oops - unknown exception [#1]
[    0.442343] epc : dw8250_serial_in32+0x1e/0x4a
[    0.442351]  ra : serial8250_do_startup+0x2c8/0x88e
...
[    0.442416] console_on_rootfs+0x26/0x70

Fixes: c49436b ("serial: 8250_dw: Improve unwritable LCR workaround")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/T/
Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: John Ogness <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[ adapted to inline code structure without separate serial8250_initialize helper function ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
commit 5ffc47f upstream.

Since the CAAM on these SoCs is managed by another ARM core, called the
SECO (Security Controller) on iMX8QM and Secure Enclave on iMX8ULP, which
also reserves access to register page 0 suspend operations cannot touch
this page.

This is similar to when running OPTEE, where OPTEE will reserve page 0.

Track this situation using a new state variable no_page0, reflecting if
page 0 is reserved elsewhere, either by other management cores in SoC or
by OPTEE.

Replace the optee_en check in suspend/resume with the new check.

optee_en cannot go away as it's needed elsewhere to gate OPTEE specific
situations.

Fixes the following splat at suspend:

    Internal error: synchronous external abort: 0000000096000010 [#1] SMP
    Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QXP ACU6C (DT)
    pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
    pc : readl+0x0/0x18
    lr : rd_reg32+0x18/0x3c
    sp : ffffffc08192ba20
    x29: ffffffc08192ba20 x28: ffffff8025190000 x27: 0000000000000000
    x26: ffffffc0808ae808 x25: ffffffc080922338 x24: ffffff8020e89090
    x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffffc080922000 x21: ffffff8020e89010
    x20: ffffffc080387ef8 x19: ffffff8020e89010 x18: 000000005d8000d5
    x17: 0000000030f35963 x16: 000000008f785f3f x15: 000000003b8ef57c
    x14: 00000000c418aef8 x13: 00000000f5fea526 x12: 0000000000000001
    x11: 0000000000000002 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : 0000000000000000
    x8 : ffffff8025190870 x7 : ffffff8021726880 x6 : 0000000000000002
    x5 : ffffff80217268f0 x4 : ffffff8021726880 x3 : ffffffc081200000
    x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : ffffff8020e89010 x0 : ffffffc081200004
    Call trace:
     readl+0x0/0x18
     caam_ctrl_suspend+0x30/0xdc
     dpm_run_callback.constprop.0+0x24/0x5c
     device_suspend+0x170/0x2e8
     dpm_suspend+0xa0/0x104
     dpm_suspend_start+0x48/0x50
     suspend_devices_and_enter+0x7c/0x45c
     pm_suspend+0x148/0x160
     state_store+0xb4/0xf8
     kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24
     sysfs_kf_write+0x38/0x48
     kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xb4/0x178
     vfs_write+0x118/0x178
     ksys_write+0x6c/0xd0
     __arm64_sys_write+0x14/0x1c
     invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x64/0xb0
     do_el0_svc+0x90/0xb0
     el0_svc+0x18/0x44
     el0t_64_sync_handler+0x88/0x124
     el0t_64_sync+0x150/0x154
    Code: 88dffc21 88dffc21 5ac00800 d65f03c0 (b9400000)

Fixes: d283570 ("crypto: caam - i.MX8ULP donot have CAAM page0 access")
Cc: [email protected] # v6.10+
Signed-off-by: John Ernberg <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
commit d79123d upstream.

Doing a list_del() on the epf_group field of struct pci_epf_driver in
pci_epf_remove_cfs() is not correct as this field is a list head, not
a list entry. This list_del() call triggers a KASAN warning when an
endpoint function driver which has a configfs attribute group is torn
down:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in pci_epf_remove_cfs+0x17c/0x198
Write of size 8 at addr ffff00010f4a0d80 by task rmmod/319

CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 319 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2 #1 NONE
Hardware name: Radxa ROCK 5B (DT)
Call trace:
show_stack+0x2c/0x84 (C)
dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0x98
print_report+0x17c/0x538
kasan_report+0xb8/0x190
__asan_report_store8_noabort+0x20/0x2c
pci_epf_remove_cfs+0x17c/0x198
pci_epf_unregister_driver+0x18/0x30
nvmet_pci_epf_cleanup_module+0x24/0x30 [nvmet_pci_epf]
__arm64_sys_delete_module+0x264/0x424
invoke_syscall+0x70/0x260
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xac/0x230
do_el0_svc+0x40/0x58
el0_svc+0x48/0xdc
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x10c/0x138
el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
...

Remove this incorrect list_del() call from pci_epf_remove_cfs().

Fixes: ef1433f ("PCI: endpoint: Create configfs entry for each pci_epf_device_id table entry")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
commit 7af76e9 upstream.

Receiving HSR frame with insufficient space to hold HSR tag in the skb
can result in a crash (kernel BUG):

[   45.390915] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff86f32cac len:26 put:14 head:ffff888042418000 data:ffff888042417ff4 tail:0xe end:0x180 dev:bridge_slave_1
[   45.392559] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   45.392912] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:211!
[   45.393276] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
[   45.393809] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2496 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.15.0 #12 PREEMPT(undef)
[   45.394433] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[   45.395273] RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x15b/0x1d0

<snip registers, remove unreliable trace>

[   45.402911] Call Trace:
[   45.403105]  <IRQ>
[   45.404470]  skb_push+0xcd/0xf0
[   45.404726]  br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x7c/0x6c0
[   45.406513]  br_forward_finish+0x128/0x260
[   45.408483]  __br_forward+0x42d/0x590
[   45.409464]  maybe_deliver+0x2eb/0x420
[   45.409763]  br_flood+0x174/0x4a0
[   45.410030]  br_handle_frame_finish+0xc7c/0x1bc0
[   45.411618]  br_handle_frame+0xac3/0x1230
[   45.413674]  __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x808/0x3df0
[   45.422966]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xb4/0x1f0
[   45.424478]  __netif_receive_skb+0x22/0x170
[   45.424806]  process_backlog+0x242/0x6d0
[   45.425116]  __napi_poll+0xbb/0x630
[   45.425394]  net_rx_action+0x4d1/0xcc0
[   45.427613]  handle_softirqs+0x1a4/0x580
[   45.427926]  do_softirq+0x74/0x90
[   45.428196]  </IRQ>

This issue was found by syzkaller.

The panic happens in br_dev_queue_push_xmit() once it receives a
corrupted skb with ETH header already pushed in linear data. When it
attempts the skb_push() call, there's not enough headroom and
skb_push() panics.

The corrupted skb is put on the queue by HSR layer, which makes a
sequence of unintended transformations when it receives a specific
corrupted HSR frame (with incomplete TAG).

Fix it by dropping and consuming frames that are not long enough to
contain both ethernet and hsr headers.

Alternative fix would be to check for enough headroom before skb_push()
in br_dev_queue_push_xmit().

In the reproducer, this is injected via AF_PACKET, but I don't easily
see why it couldn't be sent over the wire from adjacent network.

Further Details:

In the reproducer, the following network interface chain is set up:

┌────────────────┐   ┌────────────────┐
│ veth0_to_hsr   ├───┤  hsr_slave0    ┼───┐
└────────────────┘   └────────────────┘   │
                                          │ ┌──────┐
                                          ├─┤ hsr0 ├───┐
                                          │ └──────┘   │
┌────────────────┐   ┌────────────────┐   │            │┌────────┐
│ veth1_to_hsr   ┼───┤  hsr_slave1    ├───┘            └┤        │
└────────────────┘   └────────────────┘                ┌┼ bridge │
                                                       ││        │
                                                       │└────────┘
                                                       │
                                        ┌───────┐      │
                                        │  ...  ├──────┘
                                        └───────┘

To trigger the events leading up to crash, reproducer sends a corrupted
HSR frame with incomplete TAG, via AF_PACKET socket on 'veth0_to_hsr'.

The first HSR-layer function to process this frame is
hsr_handle_frame(). It and then checks if the
protocol is ETH_P_PRP or ETH_P_HSR. If it is, it calls
skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN + HSR_HLEN), without checking that
the skb is long enough. For the crashing frame it is not, and hence the
skb->network_header and skb->mac_len fields are set incorrectly,
pointing after the end of the linear buffer.

I will call this a BUG#1 and it is what is addressed by this patch. In
the crashing scenario before the fix, the skb continues to go down the
hsr path as follows.

hsr_handle_frame() then calls this sequence
hsr_forward_skb()
  fill_frame_info()
    hsr->proto_ops->fill_frame_info()
      hsr_fill_frame_info()

hsr_fill_frame_info() contains a check that intends to check whether the
skb actually contains the HSR header. But the check relies on the
skb->mac_len field which was erroneously setup due to BUG#1, so the
check passes and the execution continues  back in the hsr_forward_skb():

hsr_forward_skb()
  hsr_forward_do()
    hsr->proto_ops->get_untagged_frame()
      hsr_get_untagged_frame()
        create_stripped_skb_hsr()

In create_stripped_skb_hsr(), a copy of the skb is created and is
further corrupted by operation that attempts to strip the HSR tag in a
call to __pskb_copy().

The skb enters create_stripped_skb_hsr() with ethernet header pushed in
linear buffer. The skb_pull(skb_in, HSR_HLEN) thus pulls 6 bytes of
ethernet header into the headroom, creating skb_in with a headroom of
size 8. The subsequent __pskb_copy() then creates an skb with headroom
of just 2 and skb->len of just 12, this is how it looks after the copy:

gdb) p skb->len
$10 = 12
(gdb) p skb->data
$11 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45382 "\252\252\252\252\252!\210\373",
(gdb) p skb->head
$12 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45380 ""

It seems create_stripped_skb_hsr() assumes that ETH header is pulled
in the headroom when it's entered, because it just pulls HSR header on
top. But that is not the case in our code-path and we end up with the
corrupted skb instead. I will call this BUG#2

*I got confused here because it seems that under no conditions can
create_stripped_skb_hsr() work well, the assumption it makes is not true
during the processing of hsr frames - since the skb_push() in
hsr_handle_frame to skb_pull in hsr_deliver_master(). I wonder whether I
missed something here.*

Next, the execution arrives in hsr_deliver_master(). It calls
skb_pull(ETH_HLEN), which just returns NULL - the SKB does not have
enough space for the pull (as it only has 12 bytes in total at this
point).

*The skb_pull() here further suggests that ethernet header is meant
to be pushed through the whole hsr processing and
create_stripped_skb_hsr() should pull it before doing the HSR header
pull.*

hsr_deliver_master() then puts the corrupted skb on the queue, it is
then picked up from there by bridge frame handling layer and finally
lands in br_dev_queue_push_xmit where it panics.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 48b491a ("net: hsr: fix mac_len checks")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
commit 7e6c313 upstream.

damon_migrate_pages() tries migration even if the target node is invalid.
If users mistakenly make such invalid requests via
DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD} action, the below kernel BUG can happen.

    [ 7831.883495] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000001f48
    [ 7831.884160] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
    [ 7831.884681] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
    [ 7831.885203] PGD 0 P4D 0
    [ 7831.885468] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
    [ 7831.885852] CPU: 31 UID: 0 PID: 94202 Comm: kdamond.0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc5-mm-new-damon+ #93 PREEMPT(voluntary)
    [ 7831.886913] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-4.el9 04/01/2014
    [ 7831.887777] RIP: 0010:__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof (include/linux/mmzone.h:1724 include/linux/mmzone.h:1750 mm/page_alloc.c:4936 mm/page_alloc.c:5137)
    [...]
    [ 7831.895953] Call Trace:
    [ 7831.896195]  <TASK>
    [ 7831.896397] __folio_alloc_noprof (mm/page_alloc.c:5183 mm/page_alloc.c:5192)
    [ 7831.896787] migrate_pages_batch (mm/migrate.c:1189 mm/migrate.c:1851)
    [ 7831.897228] ? __pfx_alloc_migration_target (mm/migrate.c:2137)
    [ 7831.897735] migrate_pages (mm/migrate.c:2078)
    [ 7831.898141] ? __pfx_alloc_migration_target (mm/migrate.c:2137)
    [ 7831.898664] damon_migrate_folio_list (mm/damon/ops-common.c:321 mm/damon/ops-common.c:354)
    [ 7831.899140] damon_migrate_pages (mm/damon/ops-common.c:405)
    [...]

Add a target node validity check in damon_migrate_pages().  The validity
check is stolen from that of do_pages_move(), which is being used for the
move_pages() system call.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: b51820e ("mm/damon/paddr: introduce DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD action for demotion")	[6.11.x]
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Hahn <[email protected]>
Cc: Honggyu Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Hyeongtak Ji <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit ad580df ]

There is a potential deadlock that can happen in
try_release_subpage_extent_buffer() because the irq-safe xarray spin
lock fs_info->buffer_tree is being acquired before the irq-unsafe
eb->refs_lock.

This leads to the potential race:
// T1 (random eb->refs user)                  // T2 (release folio)

spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
// interrupt
end_bbio_meta_write()
  btrfs_meta_folio_clear_writeback()
                                              btree_release_folio()
                                                folio_test_writeback() //false
                                                try_release_extent_buffer()
                                                  try_release_subpage_extent_buffer()
                                                    xa_lock_irq(&fs_info->buffer_tree)
                                                    spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock); // blocked; held by T1
  buffer_tree_clear_mark()
    xas_lock_irqsave() // blocked; held by T2

I believe that the spin lock can safely be replaced by an rcu_read_lock.
The xa_for_each loop does not need the spin lock as it's already
internally protected by the rcu_read_lock. The extent buffer is also
protected by the rcu_read_lock so it won't be freed before we take the
eb->refs_lock and check the ref count.

The rcu_read_lock is taken and released every iteration, just like the
spin lock, which means we're not protected against concurrent
insertions into the xarray. This is fine because we rely on
folio->private to detect if there are any ebs remaining in the folio.

There is already some precedent for this with find_extent_buffer_nolock,
which loads an extent buffer from the xarray with only rcu_read_lock.

lockdep warning:

            =====================================================
            WARNING: HARDIRQ-safe -> HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
            6.16.0-0_fbk701_debug_rc0_123_g4c06e63b9203 #1 Tainted: G E    N
            -----------------------------------------------------
            kswapd0/66 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
            ffff000011ffd600 (&eb->refs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: try_release_extent_buffer+0x18c/0x560

and this task is already holding:
            ffff0000c1d91b88 (&buffer_xa_class){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: try_release_extent_buffer+0x13c/0x560
            which would create a new lock dependency:
             (&buffer_xa_class){-.-.}-{3:3} -> (&eb->refs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}

but this new dependency connects a HARDIRQ-irq-safe lock:
             (&buffer_xa_class){-.-.}-{3:3}

... which became HARDIRQ-irq-safe at:
              lock_acquire+0x178/0x358
              _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x60/0x88
              buffer_tree_clear_mark+0xc4/0x160
              end_bbio_meta_write+0x238/0x398
              btrfs_bio_end_io+0x1f8/0x330
              btrfs_orig_write_end_io+0x1c4/0x2c0
              bio_endio+0x63c/0x678
              blk_update_request+0x1c4/0xa00
              blk_mq_end_request+0x54/0x88
              virtblk_request_done+0x124/0x1d0
              blk_mq_complete_request+0x84/0xa0
              virtblk_done+0x130/0x238
              vring_interrupt+0x130/0x288
              __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x1e8/0x708
              handle_irq_event+0x98/0x1b0
              handle_fasteoi_irq+0x264/0x7c0
              generic_handle_domain_irq+0xa4/0x108
              gic_handle_irq+0x7c/0x1a0
              do_interrupt_handler+0xe4/0x148
              el1_interrupt+0x30/0x50
              el1h_64_irq_handler+0x14/0x20
              el1h_64_irq+0x6c/0x70
              _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x38/0x70
              __run_timer_base+0xdc/0x5e0
              run_timer_softirq+0xa0/0x138
              handle_softirqs.llvm.13542289750107964195+0x32c/0xbd0
              ____do_softirq.llvm.17674514681856217165+0x18/0x28
              call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x30
              __irq_exit_rcu+0x164/0x430
              irq_exit_rcu+0x18/0x88
              el1_interrupt+0x34/0x50
              el1h_64_irq_handler+0x14/0x20
              el1h_64_irq+0x6c/0x70
              arch_local_irq_enable+0x4/0x8
              do_idle+0x1a0/0x3b8
              cpu_startup_entry+0x60/0x80
              rest_init+0x204/0x228
              start_kernel+0x394/0x3f0
              __primary_switched+0x8c/0x8958

to a HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe lock:
             (&eb->refs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}

... which became HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe at:
            ...
              lock_acquire+0x178/0x358
              _raw_spin_lock+0x4c/0x68
              free_extent_buffer_stale+0x2c/0x170
              btrfs_read_sys_array+0x1b0/0x338
              open_ctree+0xeb0/0x1df8
              btrfs_get_tree+0xb60/0x1110
              vfs_get_tree+0x8c/0x250
              fc_mount+0x20/0x98
              btrfs_get_tree+0x4a4/0x1110
              vfs_get_tree+0x8c/0x250
              do_new_mount+0x1e0/0x6c0
              path_mount+0x4ec/0xa58
              __arm64_sys_mount+0x370/0x490
              invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x208
              el0_svc_common+0x14c/0x1b8
              do_el0_svc+0x4c/0x60
              el0_svc+0x4c/0x160
              el0t_64_sync_handler+0x70/0x100
              el0t_64_sync+0x168/0x170

other info that might help us debug this:
             Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:
                   CPU0                    CPU1
                   ----                    ----
              lock(&eb->refs_lock);
                                           local_irq_disable();
                                           lock(&buffer_xa_class);
                                           lock(&eb->refs_lock);
              <Interrupt>
                lock(&buffer_xa_class);

  *** DEADLOCK ***
            2 locks held by kswapd0/66:
             #0: ffff800085506e40 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0xe8/0xe50
             #1: ffff0000c1d91b88 (&buffer_xa_class){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: try_release_extent_buffer+0x13c/0x560

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst#:~:text=Multi%2Dlock%20dependency%20rules%3A
Fixes: 19d7f65 ("btrfs: convert the buffer_radix to an xarray")
CC: [email protected] # 6.16+
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Leo Martins <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit b151136 ]

btrfs_subpage_set_writeback() calls folio_start_writeback() the first time
a folio is written back, and it also clears the PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE tag
even if there are still dirty blocks in the folio. This can break ordering
guarantees, such as those required by btrfs_wait_ordered_extents().

That ordering breakage leads to a real failure. For example, running
generic/464 on a zoned setup will hit the following ASSERT. This happens
because the broken ordering fails to flush existing dirty pages before the
file size is truncated.

  assertion failed: !list_empty(&ordered->list) :: 0, in fs/btrfs/zoned.c:1899
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/zoned.c:1899!
  Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1906169 Comm: kworker/u130:2 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6-BTRFS-ZNS+ #554 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/H12SSL-NT, BIOS 2.0 02/22/2021
  Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned.cold+0x50/0x52 [btrfs]
  RSP: 0018:ffffc9002efdbd60 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 000000000000004c RBX: ffff88811923c4e0 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff827e38b1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  RBP: ffff88810005d000 R08: 00000000ffffdfff R09: ffffffff831051c8
  R10: ffffffff83055220 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8881c2458c00
  R13: ffff88811923c540 R14: ffff88811923c5e8 R15: ffff8881c1bd9680
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88a04acd0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f907c7a918c CR3: 0000000004024000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
   btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x4a/0x60 [btrfs]
   btrfs_work_helper+0xf9/0x490 [btrfs]
   process_one_work+0x204/0x590
   ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
   worker_thread+0x1d6/0x3d0
   ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
   kthread+0x118/0x230
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork+0x205/0x260
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
   </TASK>

Consider process A calling writepages() with WB_SYNC_NONE. In zoned mode or
for compressed writes, it locks several folios for delalloc and starts
writing them out. Let's call the last locked folio folio X. Suppose the
write range only partially covers folio X, leaving some pages dirty.
Process A calls btrfs_subpage_set_writeback() when building a bio. This
function call clears the TOWRITE tag of folio X, whose size = 8K and
the block size = 4K. It is following state.

   0     4K    8K
   |/////|/////|  (flag: DIRTY, tag: DIRTY)
   <-----> Process A will write this range.

Now suppose process B concurrently calls writepages() with WB_SYNC_ALL. It
calls tag_pages_for_writeback() to tag dirty folios with
PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE. Since folio X is still dirty, it gets tagged. Then,
B collects tagged folios using filemap_get_folios_tag() and must wait for
folio X to be written before returning from writepages().

   0     4K    8K
   |/////|/////|  (flag: DIRTY, tag: DIRTY|TOWRITE)

However, between tagging and collecting, process A may call
btrfs_subpage_set_writeback() and clear folio X's TOWRITE tag.
   0     4K    8K
   |     |/////|  (flag: DIRTY|WRITEBACK, tag: DIRTY)

As a result, process B won't see folio X in its batch, and returns without
waiting for it. This breaks the WB_SYNC_ALL ordering requirement.

Fix this by using btrfs_subpage_set_writeback_keepwrite(), which retains
the TOWRITE tag. We now manually clear the tag only after the folio becomes
clean, via the xas operation.

Fixes: 3470da3 ("btrfs: subpage: introduce helpers for writeback status")
CC: [email protected] # 6.12+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
commit dde3085 upstream.

The mm/debug_vm_pagetable test allocates manually page table entries for
the tests it runs, using also its manually allocated mm_struct.  That in
itself is ok, but when it exits, at destroy_args() it fails to clear those
entries with the *_clear functions.

The problem is that leaves stale entries.  If another process allocates an
mm_struct with a pgd at the same address, it may end up running into the
stale entry.  This is happening in practice on a debug kernel with
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE=y, for example this is the output with some extra
debugging I added (it prints a warning trace if pgtables_bytes goes
negative, in addition to the warning at check_mm() function):

[    2.539353] debug_vm_pgtable: [get_random_vaddr         ]: random_vaddr is 0x7ea247140000
[    2.539366] kmem_cache info
[    2.539374] kmem_cachep 0x000000002ce82385 - freelist 0x0000000000000000 - offset 0x508
[    2.539447] debug_vm_pgtable: [init_args                ]: args->mm is 0x000000002267cc9e
(...)
[    2.552800] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 116 at include/linux/mm.h:2841 free_pud_range+0x8bc/0x8d0
[    2.552816] Modules linked in:
[    2.552843] CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 116 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.12.0-105.debug_vm2.el10.ppc64le+debug #1 VOLUNTARY
[    2.552859] Hardware name: IBM,9009-41A POWER9 (architected) 0x4e0202 0xf000005 of:IBM,FW910.00 (VL910_062) hv:phyp pSeries
[    2.552872] NIP:  c0000000007eef3c LR: c0000000007eef30 CTR: c0000000003d8c90
[    2.552885] REGS: c0000000622e73b0 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (6.12.0-105.debug_vm2.el10.ppc64le+debug)
[    2.552899] MSR:  800000000282b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24002822  XER: 0000000a
[    2.552954] CFAR: c0000000008f03f0 IRQMASK: 0
[    2.552954] GPR00: c0000000007eef30 c0000000622e7650 c000000002b1ac00 0000000000000001
[    2.552954] GPR04: 0000000000000008 0000000000000000 c0000000007eef30 ffffffffffffffff
[    2.552954] GPR08: 00000000ffff00f5 0000000000000001 0000000000000048 0000000000004000
[    2.552954] GPR12: 00000003fa440000 c000000017ffa300 c0000000051d9f80 ffffffffffffffdb
[    2.552954] GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000008 000000000000000a 60000000000000e0
[    2.552954] GPR20: 4080000000000000 c0000000113af038 00007fffcf130000 0000700000000000
[    2.552954] GPR24: c000000062a6a000 0000000000000001 8000000062a68000 0000000000000001
[    2.552954] GPR28: 000000000000000a c000000062ebc600 0000000000002000 c000000062ebc760
[    2.553170] NIP [c0000000007eef3c] free_pud_range+0x8bc/0x8d0
[    2.553185] LR [c0000000007eef30] free_pud_range+0x8b0/0x8d0
[    2.553199] Call Trace:
[    2.553207] [c0000000622e7650] [c0000000007eef30] free_pud_range+0x8b0/0x8d0 (unreliable)
[    2.553229] [c0000000622e7750] [c0000000007f40b4] free_pgd_range+0x284/0x3b0
[    2.553248] [c0000000622e7800] [c0000000007f4630] free_pgtables+0x450/0x570
[    2.553274] [c0000000622e78e0] [c0000000008161c0] exit_mmap+0x250/0x650
[    2.553292] [c0000000622e7a30] [c0000000001b95b8] __mmput+0x98/0x290
[    2.558344] [c0000000622e7a80] [c0000000001d1018] exit_mm+0x118/0x1b0
[    2.558361] [c0000000622e7ac0] [c0000000001d141c] do_exit+0x2ec/0x870
[    2.558376] [c0000000622e7b60] [c0000000001d1ca8] do_group_exit+0x88/0x150
[    2.558391] [c0000000622e7bb0] [c0000000001d1db8] sys_exit_group+0x48/0x50
[    2.558407] [c0000000622e7be0] [c00000000003d810] system_call_exception+0x1e0/0x4c0
[    2.558423] [c0000000622e7e50] [c00000000000d05c] system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec
(...)
[    2.558892] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    2.559022] BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:000000002267cc9e type:MM_ANONPAGES val:1
[    2.559037] BUG: non-zero pgtables_bytes on freeing mm: -6144

Here the modprobe process ended up with an allocated mm_struct from the
mm_struct slab that was used before by the debug_vm_pgtable test.  That is
not a problem, since the mm_struct is initialized again etc., however, if
it ends up using the same pgd table, it bumps into the old stale entry
when clearing/freeing the page table entries, so it tries to free an entry
already gone (that one which was allocated by the debug_vm_pgtable test),
which also explains the negative pgtables_bytes since it's accounting for
not allocated entries in the current process.

As far as I looked pgd_{alloc,free} etc.  does not clear entries, and
clearing of the entries is explicitly done in the free_pgtables->
free_pgd_range->free_p4d_range->free_pud_range->free_pmd_range->
free_pte_range path.  However, the debug_vm_pgtable test does not call
free_pgtables, since it allocates mm_struct and entries manually for its
test and eg.  not goes through page faults.  So it also should clear
manually the entries before exit at destroy_args().

This problem was noticed on a reboot X number of times test being done on
a powerpc host, with a debug kernel with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE enabled.
Depends on the system, but on a 100 times reboot loop the problem could
manifest once or twice, if a process ends up getting the right mm->pgd
entry with the stale entries used by mm/debug_vm_pagetable.  After using
this patch, I couldn't reproduce/experience the problems anymore.  I was
able to reproduce the problem as well on latest upstream kernel (6.16).

I also modified destroy_args() to use mmput() instead of mmdrop(), there
is no reason to hold mm_users reference and not release the mm_struct
entirely, and in the output above with my debugging prints I already had
patched it to use mmput, it did not fix the problem, but helped in the
debugging as well.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 3c9b84f ("mm/debug_vm_pgtable: introduce struct pgtable_debug_args")
Signed-off-by: Herton R. Krzesinski <[email protected]>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Cc: Gavin Shan <[email protected]>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit eabcac8 ]

Commit 3c7ac40 ("scsi: ufs: core: Delegate the interrupt service
routine to a threaded IRQ handler") introduced an IRQ lock inversion
issue. Fix this lock inversion by changing the spin_lock_irq() calls into
spin_lock_irqsave() calls in code that can be called either from
interrupt context or from thread context. This patch fixes the following
lockdep complaint:

WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
6.12.30-android16-5-maybe-dirty-4k #1 Tainted: G        W  OE
--------------------------------------------------------
kworker/u28:0/12 just changed the state of lock:
ffffff881e29dd60 (&hba->clk_gating.lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: ufshcd_release_scsi_cmd+0x60/0x110
but this lock took another, HARDIRQ-unsafe lock in the past:
 (shost->host_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}

and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(shost->host_lock);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&hba->clk_gating.lock);
                               lock(shost->host_lock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(&hba->clk_gating.lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

4 locks held by kworker/u28:0/12:
 #0: ffffff8800ac6158 ((wq_completion)async){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1bc/0x65c
 #1: ffffffc085c93d70 ((work_completion)(&entry->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1e4/0x65c
 #2: ffffff881e29c0e0 (&shost->scan_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __scsi_add_device+0x74/0x120
 #3: ffffff881960ea00 (&hwq->cq_lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: ufshcd_mcq_poll_cqe_lock+0x28/0x104

the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:
 -> (shost->host_lock){+.+.}-{2:2} {
    HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
                      lock_acquire+0x134/0x2b4
                      _raw_spin_lock+0x48/0x64
                      ufshcd_sl_intr+0x4c/0xa08
                      ufshcd_threaded_intr+0x70/0x12c
                      irq_thread_fn+0x48/0xa8
                      irq_thread+0x130/0x1ec
                      kthread+0x110/0x134
                      ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
    SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
                      lock_acquire+0x134/0x2b4
                      _raw_spin_lock+0x48/0x64
                      ufshcd_sl_intr+0x4c/0xa08
                      ufshcd_threaded_intr+0x70/0x12c
                      irq_thread_fn+0x48/0xa8
                      irq_thread+0x130/0x1ec
                      kthread+0x110/0x134
                      ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
    INITIAL USE at:
                     lock_acquire+0x134/0x2b4
                     _raw_spin_lock+0x48/0x64
                     ufshcd_sl_intr+0x4c/0xa08
                     ufshcd_threaded_intr+0x70/0x12c
                     irq_thread_fn+0x48/0xa8
                     irq_thread+0x130/0x1ec
                     kthread+0x110/0x134
                     ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
  }
  ... key      at: [<ffffffc085ba1a98>] scsi_host_alloc.__key+0x0/0x10
  ... acquired at:
   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x5c/0x80
   __ufshcd_release+0x78/0x118
   ufshcd_send_uic_cmd+0xe4/0x118
   ufshcd_dme_set_attr+0x88/0x1c8
   ufs_google_phy_initialization+0x68/0x418 [ufs]
   ufs_google_link_startup_notify+0x78/0x27c [ufs]
   ufshcd_link_startup+0x84/0x720
   ufshcd_init+0xf3c/0x1330
   ufshcd_pltfrm_init+0x728/0x7d8
   ufs_google_probe+0x30/0x84 [ufs]
   platform_probe+0xa0/0xe0
   really_probe+0x114/0x454
   __driver_probe_device+0xa4/0x160
   driver_probe_device+0x44/0x23c
   __driver_attach_async_helper+0x60/0xd4
   async_run_entry_fn+0x4c/0x17c
   process_one_work+0x26c/0x65c
   worker_thread+0x33c/0x498
   kthread+0x110/0x134
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

-> (&hba->clk_gating.lock){-...}-{2:2} {
   IN-HARDIRQ-W at:
                    lock_acquire+0x134/0x2b4
                    _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x5c/0x80
                    ufshcd_release_scsi_cmd+0x60/0x110
                    ufshcd_compl_one_cqe+0x2c0/0x3f4
                    ufshcd_mcq_poll_cqe_lock+0xb0/0x104
                    ufs_google_mcq_intr+0x80/0xa0 [ufs]
                    __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x104/0x32c
                    handle_irq_event+0x40/0x9c
                    handle_fasteoi_irq+0x170/0x2e8
                    generic_handle_domain_irq+0x58/0x80
                    gic_handle_irq+0x48/0x104
                    call_on_irq_stack+0x3c/0x50
                    do_interrupt_handler+0x7c/0xd8
                    el1_interrupt+0x34/0x58
                    el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24
                    el1h_64_irq+0x68/0x6c
                    _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x6c
                    debug_object_assert_init+0x16c/0x21c
                    __mod_timer+0x4c/0x48c
                    schedule_timeout+0xd4/0x16c
                    io_schedule_timeout+0x48/0x70
                    do_wait_for_common+0x100/0x194
                    wait_for_completion_io_timeout+0x48/0x6c
                    blk_execute_rq+0x124/0x17c
                    scsi_execute_cmd+0x18c/0x3f8
                    scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x204/0xd74
                    __scsi_add_device+0xbc/0x120
                    ufshcd_async_scan+0x80/0x3c0
                    async_run_entry_fn+0x4c/0x17c
                    process_one_work+0x26c/0x65c
                    worker_thread+0x33c/0x498
                    kthread+0x110/0x134
                    ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
   INITIAL USE at:
                   lock_acquire+0x134/0x2b4
                   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x5c/0x80
                   ufshcd_hold+0x34/0x14c
                   ufshcd_send_uic_cmd+0x28/0x118
                   ufshcd_dme_set_attr+0x88/0x1c8
                   ufs_google_phy_initialization+0x68/0x418 [ufs]
                   ufs_google_link_startup_notify+0x78/0x27c [ufs]
                   ufshcd_link_startup+0x84/0x720
                   ufshcd_init+0xf3c/0x1330
                   ufshcd_pltfrm_init+0x728/0x7d8
                   ufs_google_probe+0x30/0x84 [ufs]
                   platform_probe+0xa0/0xe0
                   really_probe+0x114/0x454
                   __driver_probe_device+0xa4/0x160
                   driver_probe_device+0x44/0x23c
                   __driver_attach_async_helper+0x60/0xd4
                   async_run_entry_fn+0x4c/0x17c
                   process_one_work+0x26c/0x65c
                   worker_thread+0x33c/0x498
                   kthread+0x110/0x134
                   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
 }
 ... key      at: [<ffffffc085ba6fe8>] ufshcd_init.__key+0x0/0x10
 ... acquired at:
   mark_lock+0x1c4/0x224
   __lock_acquire+0x438/0x2e1c
   lock_acquire+0x134/0x2b4
   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x5c/0x80
   ufshcd_release_scsi_cmd+0x60/0x110
   ufshcd_compl_one_cqe+0x2c0/0x3f4
   ufshcd_mcq_poll_cqe_lock+0xb0/0x104
   ufs_google_mcq_intr+0x80/0xa0 [ufs]
   __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x104/0x32c
   handle_irq_event+0x40/0x9c
   handle_fasteoi_irq+0x170/0x2e8
   generic_handle_domain_irq+0x58/0x80
   gic_handle_irq+0x48/0x104
   call_on_irq_stack+0x3c/0x50
   do_interrupt_handler+0x7c/0xd8
   el1_interrupt+0x34/0x58
   el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24
   el1h_64_irq+0x68/0x6c
   _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x6c
   debug_object_assert_init+0x16c/0x21c
   __mod_timer+0x4c/0x48c
   schedule_timeout+0xd4/0x16c
   io_schedule_timeout+0x48/0x70
   do_wait_for_common+0x100/0x194
   wait_for_completion_io_timeout+0x48/0x6c
   blk_execute_rq+0x124/0x17c
   scsi_execute_cmd+0x18c/0x3f8
   scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x204/0xd74
   __scsi_add_device+0xbc/0x120
   ufshcd_async_scan+0x80/0x3c0
   async_run_entry_fn+0x4c/0x17c
   process_one_work+0x26c/0x65c
   worker_thread+0x33c/0x498
   kthread+0x110/0x134
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

stack backtrace:
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u28:0 Tainted: G        W  OE      6.12.30-android16-5-maybe-dirty-4k #1 ccd4020fe444bdf629efc3b86df6be920b8df7d0
Tainted: [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: Spacecraft board based on MALIBU (DT)
Workqueue: async async_run_entry_fn
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0xfc/0x17c
 show_stack+0x18/0x28
 dump_stack_lvl+0x40/0xa0
 dump_stack+0x18/0x24
 print_irq_inversion_bug+0x2fc/0x304
 mark_lock_irq+0x388/0x4fc
 mark_lock+0x1c4/0x224
 __lock_acquire+0x438/0x2e1c
 lock_acquire+0x134/0x2b4
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x5c/0x80
 ufshcd_release_scsi_cmd+0x60/0x110
 ufshcd_compl_one_cqe+0x2c0/0x3f4
 ufshcd_mcq_poll_cqe_lock+0xb0/0x104
 ufs_google_mcq_intr+0x80/0xa0 [ufs dd6f385554e109da094ab91d5f7be18625a2222a]
 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x104/0x32c
 handle_irq_event+0x40/0x9c
 handle_fasteoi_irq+0x170/0x2e8
 generic_handle_domain_irq+0x58/0x80
 gic_handle_irq+0x48/0x104
 call_on_irq_stack+0x3c/0x50
 do_interrupt_handler+0x7c/0xd8
 el1_interrupt+0x34/0x58
 el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24
 el1h_64_irq+0x68/0x6c
 _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x6c
 debug_object_assert_init+0x16c/0x21c
 __mod_timer+0x4c/0x48c
 schedule_timeout+0xd4/0x16c
 io_schedule_timeout+0x48/0x70
 do_wait_for_common+0x100/0x194
 wait_for_completion_io_timeout+0x48/0x6c
 blk_execute_rq+0x124/0x17c
 scsi_execute_cmd+0x18c/0x3f8
 scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x204/0xd74
 __scsi_add_device+0xbc/0x120
 ufshcd_async_scan+0x80/0x3c0
 async_run_entry_fn+0x4c/0x17c
 process_one_work+0x26c/0x65c
 worker_thread+0x33c/0x498
 kthread+0x110/0x134
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Cc: Neil Armstrong <[email protected]>
Cc: André Draszik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <[email protected]>
Fixes: 3c7ac40 ("scsi: ufs: core: Delegate the interrupt service routine to a threaded IRQ handler")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit d9cef55 ]

BPF CI testing report a UAF issue:

  [   16.446633] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000003  0
  [   16.447134] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mod  e
  [   16.447516] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present pag  e
  [   16.447878] PGD 0 P4D   0
  [   16.448063] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPT  I
  [   16.448409] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G           OE      6.13.0-rc3-g89e8a75fda73-dirty #4  2
  [   16.449124] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODUL  E
  [   16.449502] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/201  4
  [   16.450201] Workqueue: smc_hs_wq smc_listen_wor  k
  [   16.450531] RIP: 0010:smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x159  0
  [   16.452158] RSP: 0018:ffffb5ab40053d98 EFLAGS: 0001024  6
  [   16.452526] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 000000000000030  0
  [   16.452994] RDX: 0000000000000280 RSI: 00003513840053f0 RDI: 000000000000000  0
  [   16.453492] RBP: ffffa097808e3800 R08: ffffa09782dba1e0 R09: 000000000000000  5
  [   16.453987] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa0978274640  0
  [   16.454497] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa09782d4092  0
  [   16.454996] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa097bbc00000(0000) knlGS:000000000000000  0
  [   16.455557] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003  3
  [   16.455961] CR2: 0000000000000030 CR3: 0000000102788004 CR4: 0000000000770ef  0
  [   16.456459] PKRU: 5555555  4
  [   16.456654] Call Trace  :
  [   16.456832]  <TASK  >
  [   16.456989]  ? __die+0x23/0x7  0
  [   16.457215]  ? page_fault_oops+0x180/0x4c  0
  [   16.457508]  ? __lock_acquire+0x3e6/0x249  0
  [   16.457801]  ? exc_page_fault+0x68/0x20  0
  [   16.458080]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x3  0
  [   16.458389]  ? smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x159  0
  [   16.458689]  ? smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x159  0
  [   16.458987]  ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x10  0
  [   16.459284]  process_one_work+0x1ea/0x6d  0
  [   16.459570]  worker_thread+0x1c3/0x38  0
  [   16.459839]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x1  0
  [   16.460144]  kthread+0xe0/0x11  0
  [   16.460372]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x1  0
  [   16.460640]  ret_from_fork+0x31/0x5  0
  [   16.460896]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x1  0
  [   16.461166]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x3  0
  [   16.461453]  </TASK  >
  [   16.461616] Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(OE) [last unloaded: bpf_testmod(OE)  ]
  [   16.462134] CR2: 000000000000003  0
  [   16.462380] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  [   16.462710] RIP: 0010:smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x1590

The direct cause of this issue is that after smc_listen_out_connected(),
newclcsock->sk may be NULL since it will releases the smcsk. Therefore,
if the application closes the socket immediately after accept,
newclcsock->sk can be NULL. A possible execution order could be as
follows:

smc_listen_work                                 | userspace
-----------------------------------------------------------------
lock_sock(sk)                                   |
smc_listen_out_connected()                      |
| \- smc_listen_out                             |
|    | \- release_sock                          |
     | |- sk->sk_data_ready()                   |
                                                | fd = accept();
                                                | close(fd);
                                                |  \- socket->sk = NULL;
/* newclcsock->sk is NULL now */
SMC_STAT_SERV_SUCC_INC(sock_net(newclcsock->sk))

Since smc_listen_out_connected() will not fail, simply swapping the order
of the code can easily fix this issue.

Fixes: 3b2dec2 ("net/smc: restructure client and server code in af_smc")
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Guangguan Wang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit c99fab6 ]

Since EROFS handles decompression in non-atomic contexts due to
uncontrollable decompression latencies and vmap() usage, it tries
to detect atomic contexts and only kicks off a kworker on demand
in order to reduce unnecessary scheduling overhead.

However, the current approach is insufficient and can lead to
sleeping function calls in invalid contexts, causing kernel
warnings and potential system instability. See the stacktrace [1]
and previous discussion [2].

The current implementation only checks rcu_read_lock_any_held(),
which behaves inconsistently across different kernel configurations:

- When CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is enabled: correctly detects
  RCU critical sections by checking rcu_lock_map
- When CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is disabled: compiles to
  "!preemptible()", which only checks preempt_count and misses
  RCU critical sections

This patch introduces z_erofs_in_atomic() to provide comprehensive
atomic context detection:

1. Check RCU preemption depth when CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled,
   as RCU critical sections may not affect preempt_count but still
   require atomic handling

2. Always use async processing when CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT is disabled,
   as preemption state cannot be reliably determined

3. Fall back to standard preemptible() check for remaining cases

The function replaces the previous complex condition check and ensures
that z_erofs always uses (kthread_)work in atomic contexts to minimize
scheduling overhead and prevent sleeping in invalid contexts.

[1] Problem stacktrace
[ 61.266692] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:510
[ 61.266702] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 107, name: irq/54-ufshcd
[ 61.266704] preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
[ 61.266705] RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 0
[ 61.266710] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 107 Comm: irq/54-ufshcd Tainted: G W O 6.12.17 #1
[ 61.266714] Tainted: [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE
[ 61.266715] Hardware name: schumacher (DT)
[ 61.266717] Call trace:
[ 61.266718] dump_backtrace+0x9c/0x100
[ 61.266727] show_stack+0x20/0x38
[ 61.266728] dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0x90
[ 61.266734] dump_stack+0x18/0x28
[ 61.266736] __might_resched+0x11c/0x180
[ 61.266743] __might_sleep+0x64/0xc8
[ 61.266745] mutex_lock+0x2c/0xc0
[ 61.266748] z_erofs_decompress_queue+0xe8/0x978
[ 61.266753] z_erofs_decompress_kickoff+0xa8/0x190
[ 61.266756] z_erofs_endio+0x168/0x288
[ 61.266758] bio_endio+0x160/0x218
[ 61.266762] blk_update_request+0x244/0x458
[ 61.266766] scsi_end_request+0x38/0x278
[ 61.266770] scsi_io_completion+0x4c/0x600
[ 61.266772] scsi_finish_command+0xc8/0xe8
[ 61.266775] scsi_complete+0x88/0x148
[ 61.266777] blk_mq_complete_request+0x3c/0x58
[ 61.266780] scsi_done_internal+0xcc/0x158
[ 61.266782] scsi_done+0x1c/0x30
[ 61.266783] ufshcd_compl_one_cqe+0x12c/0x438
[ 61.266786] __ufshcd_transfer_req_compl+0x2c/0x78
[ 61.266788] ufshcd_poll+0xf4/0x210
[ 61.266789] ufshcd_transfer_req_compl+0x50/0x88
[ 61.266791] ufshcd_intr+0x21c/0x7c8
[ 61.266792] irq_forced_thread_fn+0x44/0xd8
[ 61.266796] irq_thread+0x1a4/0x358
[ 61.266799] kthread+0x12c/0x138
[ 61.266802] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/58b661d0-0ebb-4b45-a10d-c5927fb791cd@paulmck-laptop

Signed-off-by: Junli Liu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[ Gao Xiang: Use the original trace in v1. ]
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit ec79003 ]

syzbot reported the splat below. [0]

When atmtcp_v_open() or atmtcp_v_close() is called via connect()
or close(), atmtcp_send_control() is called to send an in-kernel
special message.

The message has ATMTCP_HDR_MAGIC in atmtcp_control.hdr.length.
Also, a pointer of struct atm_vcc is set to atmtcp_control.vcc.

The notable thing is struct atmtcp_control is uAPI but has a
space for an in-kernel pointer.

  struct atmtcp_control {
  	struct atmtcp_hdr hdr;	/* must be first */
  ...
  	atm_kptr_t vcc;		/* both directions */
  ...
  } __ATM_API_ALIGN;

  typedef struct { unsigned char _[8]; } __ATM_API_ALIGN atm_kptr_t;

The special message is processed in atmtcp_recv_control() called
from atmtcp_c_send().

atmtcp_c_send() is vcc->dev->ops->send() and called from 2 paths:

  1. .ndo_start_xmit() (vcc->send() == atm_send_aal0())
  2. vcc_sendmsg()

The problem is sendmsg() does not validate the message length and
userspace can abuse atmtcp_recv_control() to overwrite any kptr
by atmtcp_control.

Let's add a new ->pre_send() hook to validate messages from sendmsg().

[0]:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00200000ab: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: probably user-memory-access in range [0x0000000100000558-0x000000010000055f]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5865 Comm: syz-executor331 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-syzkaller-00215-gbab3ce404553 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:atmtcp_recv_control drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:93 [inline]
RIP: 0010:atmtcp_c_send+0x1da/0x950 drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:297
Code: 4d 8d 75 1a 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 42 0f b6 04 20 84 c0 0f 85 15 06 00 00 41 0f b7 1e 4d 8d b7 60 05 00 00 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 04 20 84 c0 0f 85 13 06 00 00 66 41 89 1e 4d 8d 75 1c 4c
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003f5f810 EFLAGS: 00010203
RAX: 00000000200000ab RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88802a510000 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: ffff888030a6068c
RBP: ffff88802699fb40 R08: ffff888030a606eb R09: 1ffff1100614c0dd
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8718fc40 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff888030a60680 R14: 000000010000055f R15: 00000000ffffffff
FS:  00007f8d7e9236c0(0000) GS:ffff888125c1c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000000045ad50 CR3: 0000000075bde000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 vcc_sendmsg+0xa10/0xc60 net/atm/common.c:645
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2614
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2700 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2705 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2703
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f8d7e96a4a9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 51 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f8d7e923198 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8d7e9f4308 RCX: 00007f8d7e96a4a9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000200000000240 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 00007f8d7e9f4300 R08: 65732f636f72702f R09: 65732f636f72702f
R10: 65732f636f72702f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f8d7e9c10ac
R13: 00007f8d7e9231a0 R14: 0000200000000200 R15: 0000200000000250
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
Tested-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
commit 198f36f upstream.

If preparing a write bio fails then blk_zone_wplug_bio_work() calls
bio_endio() with zwplug->lock held. If a device mapper driver is stacked
on top of the zoned block device then this results in nested locking of
zwplug->lock. The resulting lockdep complaint is a false positive
because this is nested locking and not recursive locking. Suppress this
false positive by calling blk_zone_wplug_bio_io_error() without holding
zwplug->lock. This is safe because no code in
blk_zone_wplug_bio_io_error() depends on zwplug->lock being held. This
patch suppresses the following lockdep complaint:

WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
--------------------------------------------
kworker/3:0H/46 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffff882968b830 (&zwplug->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: blk_zone_write_plug_bio_endio+0x64/0x1f0

but task is already holding lock:
ffffff88315bc230 (&zwplug->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: blk_zone_wplug_bio_work+0x8c/0x48c

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&zwplug->lock);
  lock(&zwplug->lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

3 locks held by kworker/3:0H/46:
 #0: ffffff8809486758 ((wq_completion)sdd_zwplugs){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1bc/0x65c
 #1: ffffffc085de3d70 ((work_completion)(&zwplug->bio_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1e4/0x65c
 #2: ffffff88315bc230 (&zwplug->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: blk_zone_wplug_bio_work+0x8c/0x48c

stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 46 Comm: kworker/3:0H Tainted: G        W  OE      6.12.38-android16-5-maybe-dirty-4k #1 8b362b6f76e3645a58cd27d86982bce10d150025
Tainted: [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: Spacecraft board based on MALIBU (DT)
Workqueue: sdd_zwplugs blk_zone_wplug_bio_work
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0xfc/0x17c
 show_stack+0x18/0x28
 dump_stack_lvl+0x40/0xa0
 dump_stack+0x18/0x24
 print_deadlock_bug+0x38c/0x398
 __lock_acquire+0x13e8/0x2e1c
 lock_acquire+0x134/0x2b4
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x5c/0x80
 blk_zone_write_plug_bio_endio+0x64/0x1f0
 bio_endio+0x9c/0x240
 __dm_io_complete+0x214/0x260
 clone_endio+0xe8/0x214
 bio_endio+0x218/0x240
 blk_zone_wplug_bio_work+0x204/0x48c
 process_one_work+0x26c/0x65c
 worker_thread+0x33c/0x498
 kthread+0x110/0x134
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Fixes: dd291d7 ("block: Introduce zone write plugging")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit d02d2c9 ]

An use-after-free issue occurred when __mark_inode_dirty() get the
bdi_writeback that was in the progress of switching.

CPU: 1 PID: 562 Comm: systemd-random- Not tainted 6.6.56-gb4403bd46a8e #1
......
pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : __mark_inode_dirty+0x124/0x418
lr : __mark_inode_dirty+0x118/0x418
sp : ffffffc08c9dbbc0
........
Call trace:
 __mark_inode_dirty+0x124/0x418
 generic_update_time+0x4c/0x60
 file_modified+0xcc/0xd0
 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x58/0x124
 ext4_file_write_iter+0x54/0x704
 vfs_write+0x1c0/0x308
 ksys_write+0x74/0x10c
 __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28
 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0
 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
 el0_svc+0x40/0xe4
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c
 el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198

Root cause is:

systemd-random-seed                         kworker
----------------------------------------------------------------------
___mark_inode_dirty                     inode_switch_wbs_work_fn

  spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
  inode_attach_wb
  locked_inode_to_wb_and_lock_list
     get inode->i_wb
     spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
     spin_lock(&wb->list_lock)
  spin_lock(&inode->i_lock)
  inode_io_list_move_locked
  spin_unlock(&wb->list_lock)
  spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock)
                                    spin_lock(&old_wb->list_lock)
                                      inode_do_switch_wbs
                                        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock)
                                        inode->i_wb = new_wb
                                        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock)
                                    spin_unlock(&old_wb->list_lock)
                                    wb_put_many(old_wb, nr_switched)
                                      cgwb_release
                                      old wb released
  wb_wakeup_delayed() accesses wb,
  then trigger the use-after-free
  issue

Fix this race condition by holding inode spinlock until
wb_wakeup_delayed() finished.

Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit e4a718a ]

tee_shm_put have NULL pointer dereference:

__optee_disable_shm_cache -->
	shm = reg_pair_to_ptr(...);//shm maybe return NULL
        tee_shm_free(shm); -->
		tee_shm_put(shm);//crash

Add check in tee_shm_put to fix it.

panic log:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000100cca
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000004
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000002049d07000
[0000000000100cca] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP
CPU: 2 PID: 14442 Comm: systemd-sleep Tainted: P OE ------- ----
6.6.0-39-generic #38
Source Version: 938b255f6cb8817c95b0dd5c8c2944acfce94b07
Hardware name: greatwall GW-001Y1A-FTH, BIOS Great Wall BIOS V3.0
10/26/2022
pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : tee_shm_put+0x24/0x188
lr : tee_shm_free+0x14/0x28
sp : ffff001f98f9faf0
x29: ffff001f98f9faf0 x28: ffff0020df543cc0 x27: 0000000000000000
x26: ffff001f811344a0 x25: ffff8000818dac00 x24: ffff800082d8d048
x23: ffff001f850fcd18 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: ffff001f98f9fb88
x20: ffff001f83e76218 x19: ffff001f83e761e0 x18: 000000000000ffff
x17: 303a30303a303030 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000003
x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0101010101010101
x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : ffff800080e08d0c
x8 : ffff001f98f9fb88 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : ffff001f83e761e0 x1 : 00000000ffff001f x0 : 0000000000100cca
Call trace:
tee_shm_put+0x24/0x188
tee_shm_free+0x14/0x28
__optee_disable_shm_cache+0xa8/0x108
optee_shutdown+0x28/0x38
platform_shutdown+0x28/0x40
device_shutdown+0x144/0x2b0
kernel_power_off+0x3c/0x80
hibernate+0x35c/0x388
state_store+0x64/0x80
kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x28
sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x60
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x128/0x1c0
vfs_write+0x270/0x370
ksys_write+0x6c/0x100
__arm64_sys_write+0x20/0x30
invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x120
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x44/0xf0
do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
el0_svc+0x24/0x88
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x134/0x150
el0t_64_sync+0x14c/0x15

Fixes: dfd0743 ("tee: handle lookup of shm with reference count 0")
Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit ba1e942 ]

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000002ec
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 28 UID: 0 PID: 343 Comm: kworker/28:1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        OE       6.17.0-rc2+ #9 NONE
Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: smc_hs_wq smc_listen_work [smc]
RIP: 0010:smc_ib_is_sg_need_sync+0x9e/0xd0 [smc]
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 smcr_buf_map_link+0x211/0x2a0 [smc]
 __smc_buf_create+0x522/0x970 [smc]
 smc_buf_create+0x3a/0x110 [smc]
 smc_find_rdma_v2_device_serv+0x18f/0x240 [smc]
 ? smc_vlan_by_tcpsk+0x7e/0xe0 [smc]
 smc_listen_find_device+0x1dd/0x2b0 [smc]
 smc_listen_work+0x30f/0x580 [smc]
 process_one_work+0x18c/0x340
 worker_thread+0x242/0x360
 kthread+0xe7/0x220
 ret_from_fork+0x13a/0x160
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

If the software RoCE device is used, ibdev->dma_device is a null pointer.
As a result, the problem occurs. Null pointer detection is added to
prevent problems.

Fixes: 0ef69e7 ("net/smc: optimize for smc_sndbuf_sync_sg_for_device and smc_rmb_sync_sg_for_cpu")
Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Guangguan Wang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: D. Wythe <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit 6ead381 ]

VXLAN FDB entries can point to either a remote destination or an FDB
nexthop group. The latter is usually used in EVPN deployments where
learning is disabled.

However, when learning is enabled, an incoming packet might try to
refresh an FDB entry that points to an FDB nexthop group and therefore
does not have a remote. Such packets should be dropped, but they are
only dropped after dereferencing the non-existent remote, resulting in a
NPD [1] which can be reproduced using [2].

Fix by dropping such packets earlier. Remove the misleading comment from
first_remote_rcu().

[1]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 361 Comm: mausezahn Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-virtme-g9f6b606b6b37 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:vxlan_snoop+0x98/0x1e0
[...]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 vxlan_encap_bypass+0x209/0x240
 encap_bypass_if_local+0xb1/0x100
 vxlan_xmit_one+0x1375/0x17e0
 vxlan_xmit+0x6b4/0x15f0
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d/0x1c0
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x246/0xfd0
 packet_sendmsg+0x113a/0x1850
 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x70
 __sys_sendto+0x126/0x180
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

[2]
 #!/bin/bash

 ip address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo
 ip address add 192.0.2.2/32 dev lo

 ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.3 fdb
 ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 fdb

 ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 local 192.0.2.1 dstport 12345 localbypass
 ip link add name vx1 up type vxlan id 10020 local 192.0.2.2 dstport 54321 learning

 bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static dst 192.0.2.2 port 54321 vni 10020
 bridge fdb add 00:aa:bb:cc:dd:ee dev vx1 self static nhid 10

 mausezahn vx0 -a 00:aa:bb:cc:dd:ee -b 00:11:22:33:44:55 -c 1 -q

Fixes: 1274e1c ("vxlan: ecmp support for mac fdb entries")
Reported-by: Marlin Cremers <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit 9b2bfdb ]

When transmitting a PTP frame which is timestamp using 2 step, the
following warning appears if CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is enabled:
=============================
[ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
6.17.0-rc1-00326-ge6160462704e #427 Not tainted
-----------------------------
ptp4l/119 is trying to lock:
c2a44ed4 (&vsc8531->ts_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: vsc85xx_txtstamp+0x50/0xac
other info that might help us debug this:
context-{4:4}
4 locks held by ptp4l/119:
 #0: c145f068 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x58/0x1440
 #1: c29df974 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x5c4/0x1440
 #2: c2aaaad0 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x108/0x350
 #3: c2aac170 (&lan966x->tx_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: lan966x_port_xmit+0xd0/0x350
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 119 Comm: ptp4l Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-00326-ge6160462704e #427 NONE
Hardware name: Generic DT based system
Call trace:
 unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14
 show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x7c/0xac
 dump_stack_lvl from __lock_acquire+0x8e8/0x29dc
 __lock_acquire from lock_acquire+0x108/0x38c
 lock_acquire from __mutex_lock+0xb0/0xe78
 __mutex_lock from mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24
 mutex_lock_nested from vsc85xx_txtstamp+0x50/0xac
 vsc85xx_txtstamp from lan966x_fdma_xmit+0xd8/0x3a8
 lan966x_fdma_xmit from lan966x_port_xmit+0x1bc/0x350
 lan966x_port_xmit from dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc8/0x2c0
 dev_hard_start_xmit from sch_direct_xmit+0x8c/0x350
 sch_direct_xmit from __dev_queue_xmit+0x680/0x1440
 __dev_queue_xmit from packet_sendmsg+0xfa4/0x1568
 packet_sendmsg from __sys_sendto+0x110/0x19c
 __sys_sendto from sys_send+0x18/0x20
 sys_send from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c
Exception stack(0xf0b05fa8 to 0xf0b05ff0)
5fa0:                   00000001 0000000 0000000 0004b47a 0000003a 00000000
5fc0: 00000001 0000000 00000000 00000121 0004af58 00044874 00000000 00000000
5fe0: 00000001 bee9d420 00025a10 b6e75c7c

So, instead of using the ts_lock for tx_queue, use the spinlock that
skb_buff_head has.

Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <[email protected]>
Fixes: 7d272e6 ("net: phy: mscc: timestamping and PHC support")
Signed-off-by: Horatiu Vultur <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
…ings()

commit 6659d02 upstream.

Define ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK and arch_sync_kernel_mappings() to ensure
page tables are properly synchronized when calling p*d_populate_kernel().

For 5-level paging, synchronization is performed via
pgd_populate_kernel().  In 4-level paging, pgd_populate() is a no-op, so
synchronization is instead performed at the P4D level via
p4d_populate_kernel().

This fixes intermittent boot failures on systems using 4-level paging and
a large amount of persistent memory:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffe70000000034
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  RIP: 0010:__init_single_page+0x9/0x6d
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   __init_zone_device_page+0x17/0x5d
   memmap_init_zone_device+0x154/0x1bb
   pagemap_range+0x2e0/0x40f
   memremap_pages+0x10b/0x2f0
   devm_memremap_pages+0x1e/0x60
   dev_dax_probe+0xce/0x2ec [device_dax]
   dax_bus_probe+0x6d/0xc9
   [... snip ...]
   </TASK>

It also fixes a crash in vmemmap_set_pmd() caused by accessing vmemmap
before sync_global_pgds() [1]:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffeb3ff1200000
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  Tainted: [W]=WARN
  RIP: 0010:vmemmap_set_pmd+0xff/0x230
   <TASK>
   vmemmap_populate_hugepages+0x176/0x180
   vmemmap_populate+0x34/0x80
   __populate_section_memmap+0x41/0x90
   sparse_add_section+0x121/0x3e0
   __add_pages+0xba/0x150
   add_pages+0x1d/0x70
   memremap_pages+0x3dc/0x810
   devm_memremap_pages+0x1c/0x60
   xe_devm_add+0x8b/0x100 [xe]
   xe_tile_init_noalloc+0x6a/0x70 [xe]
   xe_device_probe+0x48c/0x740 [xe]
   [... snip ...]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 8d40091 ("x86/vmemmap: handle unpopulated sub-pmd ranges")
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected] [1]
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Cc: Alistair Popple <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <[email protected]>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: bibo mao <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <[email protected]>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <[email protected]>
Cc: Dev Jain <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jane Chu <[email protected]>
Cc: Joao Martins <[email protected]>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
Cc: John Hubbard <[email protected]>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <[email protected]>
Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Qi Zheng <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Huth <[email protected]>
Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <[email protected]>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
commit 7cc183f upstream.

During our internal testing, we started observing intermittent boot
failures when the machine uses 4-level paging and has a large amount of
persistent memory:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffe70000000034
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  RIP: 0010:__init_single_page+0x9/0x6d
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   __init_zone_device_page+0x17/0x5d
   memmap_init_zone_device+0x154/0x1bb
   pagemap_range+0x2e0/0x40f
   memremap_pages+0x10b/0x2f0
   devm_memremap_pages+0x1e/0x60
   dev_dax_probe+0xce/0x2ec [device_dax]
   dax_bus_probe+0x6d/0xc9
   [... snip ...]
   </TASK>

It turns out that the kernel panics while initializing vmemmap (struct
page array) when the vmemmap region spans two PGD entries, because the new
PGD entry is only installed in init_mm.pgd, but not in the page tables of
other tasks.

And looking at __populate_section_memmap():
  if (vmemmap_can_optimize(altmap, pgmap))
          // does not sync top level page tables
          r = vmemmap_populate_compound_pages(pfn, start, end, nid, pgmap);
  else
          // sync top level page tables in x86
          r = vmemmap_populate(start, end, nid, altmap);

In the normal path, vmemmap_populate() in arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
synchronizes the top level page table (See commit 9b86152 ("x86-64,
mem: Update all PGDs for direct mapping and vmemmap mapping changes")) so
that all tasks in the system can see the new vmemmap area.

However, when vmemmap_can_optimize() returns true, the optimized path
skips synchronization of top-level page tables.  This is because
vmemmap_populate_compound_pages() is implemented in core MM code, which
does not handle synchronization of the top-level page tables.  Instead,
the core MM has historically relied on each architecture to perform this
synchronization manually.

We're not the first party to encounter a crash caused by not-sync'd top
level page tables: earlier this year, Gwan-gyeong Mun attempted to address
the issue [1] [2] after hitting a kernel panic when x86 code accessed the
vmemmap area before the corresponding top-level entries were synced.  At
that time, the issue was believed to be triggered only when struct page
was enlarged for debugging purposes, and the patch did not get further
updates.

It turns out that current approach of relying on each arch to handle the
page table sync manually is fragile because 1) it's easy to forget to sync
the top level page table, and 2) it's also easy to overlook that the
kernel should not access the vmemmap and direct mapping areas before the
sync.

# The solution: Make page table sync more code robust and harder to miss

To address this, Dave Hansen suggested [3] [4] introducing
{pgd,p4d}_populate_kernel() for updating kernel portion of the page tables
and allow each architecture to explicitly perform synchronization when
installing top-level entries.  With this approach, we no longer need to
worry about missing the sync step, reducing the risk of future
regressions.

The new interface reuses existing ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK,
PGTBL_P*D_MODIFIED and arch_sync_kernel_mappings() facility used by
vmalloc and ioremap to synchronize page tables.

pgd_populate_kernel() looks like this:
static inline void pgd_populate_kernel(unsigned long addr, pgd_t *pgd,
                                       p4d_t *p4d)
{
        pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, p4d);
        if (ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK & PGTBL_PGD_MODIFIED)
                arch_sync_kernel_mappings(addr, addr);
}

It is worth noting that vmalloc() and apply_to_range() carefully
synchronizes page tables by calling p*d_alloc_track() and
arch_sync_kernel_mappings(), and thus they are not affected by this patch
series.

This series was hugely inspired by Dave Hansen's suggestion and hence
added Suggested-by: Dave Hansen.

Cc stable because lack of this series opens the door to intermittent
boot failures.


This patch (of 3):

Move ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK and arch_sync_kernel_mappings() to
linux/pgtable.h so that they can be used outside of vmalloc and ioremap.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected] [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected] [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected] [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]  [4]
Fixes: 8d40091 ("x86/vmemmap: handle unpopulated sub-pmd ranges")
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Cc: Alistair Popple <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <[email protected]>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: bibo mao <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <[email protected]>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <[email protected]>
Cc: Dev Jain <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Gwan-gyeong Mun <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jane Chu <[email protected]>
Cc: Joao Martins <[email protected]>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
Cc: John Hubbard <[email protected]>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <[email protected]>
Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Qi Zheng <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Huth <[email protected]>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
commit 5ebf512 upstream.

sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() uses a bsearch to look for the 'closest'
CPU in sched_domains_numa_masks and given cpus mask. However they
might not intersect if all CPUs in the cpus mask are offline. bsearch
will return NULL in that case, bail out instead of dereferencing a
bogus pointer.

The previous behaviour lead to this bug when using maxcpus=4 on an
rk3399 (LLLLbb) (i.e. booting with all big CPUs offline):

[    1.422922] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff8000000000
[    1.423635] Mem abort info:
[    1.423889]   ESR = 0x0000000096000006
[    1.424227]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[    1.424715]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[    1.424995]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[    1.425279]   FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
[    1.425735] Data abort info:
[    1.425998]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[    1.426499]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[    1.426952]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[    1.427428] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000004a9f000
[    1.428038] [ffffff8000000000] pgd=18000000f7fff403, p4d=18000000f7fff403, pud=18000000f7fff403, pmd=0000000000000000
[    1.429014] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1]  SMP
[    1.429525] Modules linked in:
[    1.429813] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4-dirty #343 PREEMPT
[    1.430559] Hardware name: Pine64 RockPro64 v2.1 (DT)
[    1.431012] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[    1.431634] pc : sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x2a0/0x488
[    1.432094] lr : sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x284/0x488
[    1.432543] sp : ffffffc084e1b960
[    1.432843] x29: ffffffc084e1b960 x28: ffffff80078a8800 x27: ffffffc0846eb1d0
[    1.433495] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
[    1.434144] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: fffffffffff7f093 x21: ffffffc081de6378
[    1.434792] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000ffff7f093 x18: 00000000ffffffff
[    1.435441] x17: 3030303866666666 x16: 66663d736b73616d x15: ffffffc104e1b5b7
[    1.436091] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffffffc084712860 x12: 0000000000000372
[    1.436739] x11: 0000000000000126 x10: ffffffc08476a860 x9 : ffffffc084712860
[    1.437389] x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffffffc08476a860 x6 : 0000000000000000
[    1.438036] x5 : 000000000000bff4 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[    1.438683] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffffc0846eb000 x0 : ffffff8000407b68
[    1.439332] Call trace:
[    1.439559]  sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x2a0/0x488 (P)
[    1.440016]  smp_call_function_any+0xc8/0xd0
[    1.440416]  armv8_pmu_init+0x58/0x27c
[    1.440770]  armv8_cortex_a72_pmu_init+0x20/0x2c
[    1.441199]  arm_pmu_device_probe+0x1e4/0x5e8
[    1.441603]  armv8_pmu_device_probe+0x1c/0x28
[    1.442007]  platform_probe+0x5c/0xac
[    1.442347]  really_probe+0xbc/0x298
[    1.442683]  __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c
[    1.443087]  driver_probe_device+0xdc/0x160
[    1.443475]  __driver_attach+0x94/0x19c
[    1.443833]  bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xd4
[    1.444190]  driver_attach+0x24/0x30
[    1.444525]  bus_add_driver+0xe4/0x208
[    1.444874]  driver_register+0x60/0x128
[    1.445233]  __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x30
[    1.445662]  armv8_pmu_driver_init+0x28/0x4c
[    1.446059]  do_one_initcall+0x44/0x25c
[    1.446416]  kernel_init_freeable+0x1dc/0x3bc
[    1.446820]  kernel_init+0x20/0x1d8
[    1.447151]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[    1.447493] Code: 90022e21 f000e5f5 910de2b5 2a1703e2 (f8767803)
[    1.448040] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    1.448483] note: swapper/0[1] exited with preempt_count 1
[    1.449047] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
[    1.449741] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[    1.450105] Kernel Offset: disabled
[    1.450419] CPU features: 0x000000,00080000,20002001,0400421b
[    1.450935] Memory Limit: none
[    1.451217] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b ]---

Yury: with the fix, the function returns cpu == nr_cpu_ids, and later in

	smp_call_function_any ->
	  smp_call_function_single ->
	     generic_exec_single

we test the cpu for '>= nr_cpu_ids' and return -ENXIO. So everything is
handled correctly.

Fixes: cd7f553 ("sched: add sched_numa_find_nth_cpu()")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
commit ee4d098 upstream.

When there are memory-only nodes (nodes without CPUs), these nodes are not
properly initialized, causing kernel panic during boot.

of_numa_init
	of_numa_parse_cpu_nodes
		node_set(nid, numa_nodes_parsed);
	of_numa_parse_memory_nodes

In of_numa_parse_cpu_nodes, numa_nodes_parsed gets updated only for nodes
containing CPUs.  Memory-only nodes should have been updated in
of_numa_parse_memory_nodes, but they weren't.

Subsequently, when free_area_init() attempts to access NODE_DATA() for
these uninitialized memory nodes, the kernel panics due to NULL pointer
dereference.

This can be reproduced on ARM64 QEMU with 1 CPU and 2 memory nodes:

qemu-system-aarch64 \
-cpu host -nographic \
-m 4G -smp 1 \
-machine virt,accel=kvm,gic-version=3,iommu=smmuv3 \
-object memory-backend-ram,size=2G,id=mem0 \
-object memory-backend-ram,size=2G,id=mem1 \
-numa node,nodeid=0,memdev=mem0 \
-numa node,nodeid=1,memdev=mem1 \
-kernel $IMAGE \
-hda $DISK \
-append "console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/vda rw earlycon"

[    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000000 [0x481fd010]
[    0.000000] Linux version 6.17.0-rc1-00001-gabb4b3daf18c-dirty (yintirui@local) (gcc (GCC) 12.3.1, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.41) #52 SMP PREEMPT Mon Aug 18 09:49:40 CST 2025
[    0.000000] KASLR enabled
[    0.000000] random: crng init done
[    0.000000] Machine model: linux,dummy-virt
[    0.000000] efi: UEFI not found.
[    0.000000] earlycon: pl11 at MMIO 0x0000000009000000 (options '')
[    0.000000] printk: legacy bootconsole [pl11] enabled
[    0.000000] OF: reserved mem: Reserved memory: No reserved-memory node in the DT
[    0.000000] NODE_DATA(0) allocated [mem 0xbfffd9c0-0xbfffffff]
[    0.000000] node 1 must be removed before remove section 23
[    0.000000] Zone ranges:
[    0.000000]   DMA      [mem 0x0000000040000000-0x00000000ffffffff]
[    0.000000]   DMA32    empty
[    0.000000]   Normal   [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000013fffffff]
[    0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
[    0.000000] Early memory node ranges
[    0.000000]   node   0: [mem 0x0000000040000000-0x00000000bfffffff]
[    0.000000]   node   1: [mem 0x00000000c0000000-0x000000013fffffff]
[    0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000040000000-0x00000000bfffffff]
[    0.000000] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000a0
[    0.000000] Mem abort info:
[    0.000000]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[    0.000000]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[    0.000000]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[    0.000000]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[    0.000000]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[    0.000000] Data abort info:
[    0.000000]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[    0.000000]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[    0.000000]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[    0.000000] [00000000000000a0] user address but active_mm is swapper
[    0.000000] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1]  SMP
[    0.000000] Modules linked in:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-00001-g760c6dabf762-dirty #54 PREEMPT
[    0.000000] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[    0.000000] pstate: 800000c5 (Nzcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[    0.000000] pc : free_area_init+0x50c/0xf9c
[    0.000000] lr : free_area_init+0x5c0/0xf9c
[    0.000000] sp : ffffa02ca0f33c00
[    0.000000] x29: ffffa02ca0f33cb0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] x26: 4ec4ec4ec4ec4ec5 x25: 00000000000c0000 x24: 00000000000c0000
[    0.000000] x23: 0000000000040000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffffa02ca0f3b368
[    0.000000] x20: ffffa02ca14c7b98 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000002
[    0.000000] x17: 000000000000cacc x16: 0000000000000001 x15: 0000000000000001
[    0.000000] x14: 0000000080000000 x13: 0000000000000018 x12: 0000000000000002
[    0.000000] x11: ffffa02ca0fd4f00 x10: ffffa02ca14bab20 x9 : ffffa02ca14bab38
[    0.000000] x8 : 00000000000c0000 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 0000000000000002
[    0.000000] x5 : 0000000140000000 x4 : ffffa02ca0f33c90 x3 : ffffa02ca0f33ca0
[    0.000000] x2 : ffffa02ca0f33c98 x1 : 0000000080000000 x0 : 0000000000000001
[    0.000000] Call trace:
[    0.000000]  free_area_init+0x50c/0xf9c (P)
[    0.000000]  bootmem_init+0x110/0x1dc
[    0.000000]  setup_arch+0x278/0x60c
[    0.000000]  start_kernel+0x70/0x748
[    0.000000]  __primary_switched+0x88/0x90
[    0.000000] Code: d503201f b98093e0 52800016 f8607a93 (f9405260)
[    0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!
[    0.000000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]---

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 7675076 ("arch_numa: switch over to numa_memblks")
Signed-off-by: Yin Tirui <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <[email protected]>
Cc: Chen Jun <[email protected]>
Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <[email protected]>
Cc: Rob Herring <[email protected]>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit c1628c0 ]

A crash was observed with the following output:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 92 Comm: osnoise_cpus Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4-00201-gd69eb204c255 #138 PREEMPT(voluntary)
RIP: 0010:bitmap_parselist+0x53/0x3e0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 osnoise_cpus_write+0x7a/0x190
 vfs_write+0xf8/0x410
 ? do_sys_openat2+0x88/0xd0
 ksys_write+0x60/0xd0
 do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
 </TASK>

This issue can be reproduced by below code:

fd=open("/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/osnoise/cpus", O_WRONLY);
write(fd, "0-2", 0);

When user pass 'count=0' to osnoise_cpus_write(), kmalloc() will return
ZERO_SIZE_PTR (16) and cpulist_parse() treat it as a normal value, which
trigger the null pointer dereference. Add check for the parameter 'count'.

Cc: <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
Fixes: 17f8910 ("tracing/osnoise: Allow arbitrarily long CPU string")
Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
commit 513c40e upstream.

Avoid below overlapping mappings by using a contiguous
non-cacheable buffer.

[    4.077708] DMA-API: stm32_fmc2_nfc 48810000.nand-controller: cacheline tracking EEXIST,
overlapping mappings aren't supported
[    4.089103] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 44 at kernel/dma/debug.c:568 add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300
[    4.097071] Modules linked in:
[    4.100101] CPU: 1 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 6.1.82 #1
[    4.106346] Hardware name: STMicroelectronics STM32MP257F VALID1 SNOR / MB1704 (LPDDR4 Power discrete) + MB1703 + MB1708 (SNOR MB1730) (DT)
[    4.118824] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
[    4.124674] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[    4.131624] pc : add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300
[    4.135658] lr : add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300
[    4.139792] sp : ffff800009dbb490
[    4.143016] x29: ffff800009dbb4a0 x28: 0000000004008022 x27: ffff8000098a6000
[    4.150174] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff8000099e7000 x24: ffff8000099e7de8
[    4.157231] x23: 00000000ffffffff x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff8000098a6a20
[    4.164388] x20: ffff000080964180 x19: ffff800009819ba0 x18: 0000000000000006
[    4.171545] x17: 6361727420656e69 x16: 6c6568636163203a x15: 72656c6c6f72746e
[    4.178602] x14: 6f632d646e616e2e x13: ffff800009832f58 x12: 00000000000004ec
[    4.185759] x11: 00000000000001a4 x10: ffff80000988af58 x9 : ffff800009832f58
[    4.192916] x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffff80000988af58 x6 : 80000000fffff000
[    4.199972] x5 : 000000000000bff4 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[    4.207128] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000812d2c40
[    4.214185] Call trace:
[    4.216605]  add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300
[    4.220338]  debug_dma_map_sg+0x198/0x350
[    4.224373]  __dma_map_sg_attrs+0xa0/0x110
[    4.228411]  dma_map_sg_attrs+0x10/0x2c
[    4.232247]  stm32_fmc2_nfc_xfer.isra.0+0x1c8/0x3fc
[    4.237088]  stm32_fmc2_nfc_seq_read_page+0xc8/0x174
[    4.242127]  nand_read_oob+0x1d4/0x8e0
[    4.245861]  mtd_read_oob_std+0x58/0x84
[    4.249596]  mtd_read_oob+0x90/0x150
[    4.253231]  mtd_read+0x68/0xac

Signed-off-by: Christophe Kerello <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 2cd457f ("mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: add STM32 FMC2 NAND flash controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
…on memory

commit d613f53 upstream.

When I did memory failure tests, below panic occurs:

page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page))
kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:616!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 3 PID: 720 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1-00195-g148743902568 #40
RIP: 0010:unpoison_memory+0x2f3/0x590
RSP: 0018:ffffa57fc8787d60 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000037 RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: ffff9be25fcdc9c8
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff9be25fcdc9c0
RBP: 0000000000300000 R08: ffffffffb4956f88 R09: 0000000000009ffb
R10: 0000000000000284 R11: ffffffffb4926fa0 R12: ffffe6b00c000000
R13: ffff9bdb453dfd00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: fffffffffffffffe
FS:  00007f08f04e4740(0000) GS:ffff9be25fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000564787a30410 CR3: 000000010d4e2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 unpoison_memory+0x2f3/0x590
 simple_attr_write_xsigned.constprop.0.isra.0+0xb3/0x110
 debugfs_attr_write+0x42/0x60
 full_proxy_write+0x5b/0x80
 vfs_write+0xd5/0x540
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xb9/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f08f0314887
RSP: 002b:00007ffece710078 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: 00007f08f0314887
RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 0000564787a30410 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000564787a30410 R08: 000000000000fefe R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000009
R13: 00007f08f041b780 R14: 00007f08f0417600 R15: 00007f08f0416a00
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: hwpoison_inject
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:unpoison_memory+0x2f3/0x590
RSP: 0018:ffffa57fc8787d60 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000037 RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: ffff9be25fcdc9c8
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff9be25fcdc9c0
RBP: 0000000000300000 R08: ffffffffb4956f88 R09: 0000000000009ffb
R10: 0000000000000284 R11: ffffffffb4926fa0 R12: ffffe6b00c000000
R13: ffff9bdb453dfd00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: fffffffffffffffe
FS:  00007f08f04e4740(0000) GS:ffff9be25fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000564787a30410 CR3: 000000010d4e2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Kernel Offset: 0x31c00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---

The root cause is that unpoison_memory() tries to check the PG_HWPoison
flags of an uninitialized page.  So VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) is
triggered.  This can be reproduced by below steps:

1.Offline memory block:

 echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory12/state

2.Get offlined memory pfn:

 page-types -b n -rlN

3.Write pfn to unpoison-pfn

 echo <pfn> > /sys/kernel/debug/hwpoison/unpoison-pfn

This scenario can be identified by pfn_to_online_page() returning NULL.
And ZONE_DEVICE pages are never expected, so we can simply fail if
pfn_to_online_page() == NULL to fix the bug.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: f1dd2cd ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
commit cce7c15 upstream.

The function ceph_process_folio_batch() sets folio_batch entries to
NULL, which is an illegal state.  Before folio_batch_release() crashes
due to this API violation, the function ceph_shift_unused_folios_left()
is supposed to remove those NULLs from the array.

However, since commit ce80b76 ("ceph: introduce
ceph_process_folio_batch() method"), this shifting doesn't happen
anymore because the "for" loop got moved to ceph_process_folio_batch(),
and now the `i` variable that remains in ceph_writepages_start()
doesn't get incremented anymore, making the shifting effectively
unreachable much of the time.

Later, commit 1551ec6 ("ceph: introduce ceph_submit_write()
method") added more preconditions for doing the shift, replacing the
`i` check (with something that is still just as broken):

- if ceph_process_folio_batch() fails, shifting never happens

- if ceph_move_dirty_page_in_page_array() was never called (because
  ceph_process_folio_batch() has returned early for some of various
  reasons), shifting never happens

- if `processed_in_fbatch` is zero (because ceph_process_folio_batch()
  has returned early for some of the reasons mentioned above or
  because ceph_move_dirty_page_in_page_array() has failed), shifting
  never happens

Since those two commits, any problem in ceph_process_folio_batch()
could crash the kernel, e.g. this way:

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000034
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 172 UID: 0 PID: 2342707 Comm: kworker/u778:8 Not tainted 6.15.10-cm4all1-es #714 NONE
 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7615/0G9DHV, BIOS 1.6.10 12/08/2023
 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ceph-1)
 RIP: 0010:folios_put_refs+0x85/0x140
 Code: 83 c5 01 39 e8 7e 76 48 63 c5 49 8b 5c c4 08 b8 01 00 00 00 4d 85 ed 74 05 41 8b 44 ad 00 48 8b 15 b0 >
 RSP: 0018:ffffb880af8db778 EFLAGS: 00010207
 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000003
 RDX: ffffe377cc3b0000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffb880af8db8c0
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000000000000007d R09: 000000000102b86f
 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000000000ac R12: ffffb880af8db8c0
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9bd262c97000
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9c8efc303000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000034 CR3: 0000000160958004 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
 PKRU: 55555554
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ceph_writepages_start+0xeb9/0x1410

The crash can be reproduced easily by changing the
ceph_check_page_before_write() return value to `-E2BIG`.

(Interestingly, the crash happens only if `huge_zero_folio` has
already been allocated; without `huge_zero_folio`,
is_huge_zero_folio(NULL) returns true and folios_put_refs() skips NULL
entries instead of dereferencing them.  That makes reproducing the bug
somewhat unreliable.  See
https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
for a discussion of this detail.)

My suggestion is to move the ceph_shift_unused_folios_left() to right
after ceph_process_folio_batch() to ensure it always gets called to
fix up the illegal folio_batch state.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: ce80b76 ("ceph: introduce ceph_process_folio_batch() method")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ceph-devel/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit e2a10da ]

Problem description
===================

Lockdep reports a possible circular locking dependency (AB/BA) between
&pl->state_mutex and &phy->lock, as follows.

phylink_resolve() // acquires &pl->state_mutex
-> phylink_major_config()
   -> phy_config_inband() // acquires &pl->phydev->lock

whereas all the other call sites where &pl->state_mutex and
&pl->phydev->lock have the locking scheme reversed. Everywhere else,
&pl->phydev->lock is acquired at the top level, and &pl->state_mutex at
the lower level. A clear example is phylink_bringup_phy().

The outlier is the newly introduced phy_config_inband() and the existing
lock order is the correct one. To understand why it cannot be the other
way around, it is sufficient to consider phylink_phy_change(), phylink's
callback from the PHY device's phy->phy_link_change() virtual method,
invoked by the PHY state machine.

phy_link_up() and phy_link_down(), the (indirect) callers of
phylink_phy_change(), are called with &phydev->lock acquired.
Then phylink_phy_change() acquires its own &pl->state_mutex, to
serialize changes made to its pl->phy_state and pl->link_config.
So all other instances of &pl->state_mutex and &phydev->lock must be
consistent with this order.

Problem impact
==============

I think the kernel runs a serious deadlock risk if an existing
phylink_resolve() thread, which results in a phy_config_inband() call,
is concurrent with a phy_link_up() or phy_link_down() call, which will
deadlock on &pl->state_mutex in phylink_phy_change(). Practically
speaking, the impact may be limited by the slow speed of the medium
auto-negotiation protocol, which makes it unlikely for the current state
to still be unresolved when a new one is detected, but I think the
problem is there. Nonetheless, the problem was discovered using lockdep.

Proposed solution
=================

Practically speaking, the phy_config_inband() requirement of having
phydev->lock acquired must transfer to the caller (phylink is the only
caller). There, it must bubble up until immediately before
&pl->state_mutex is acquired, for the cases where that takes place.

Solution details, considerations, notes
=======================================

This is the phy_config_inband() call graph:

                          sfp_upstream_ops :: connect_phy()
                          |
                          v
                          phylink_sfp_connect_phy()
                          |
                          v
                          phylink_sfp_config_phy()
                          |
                          |   sfp_upstream_ops :: module_insert()
                          |   |
                          |   v
                          |   phylink_sfp_module_insert()
                          |   |
                          |   |   sfp_upstream_ops :: module_start()
                          |   |   |
                          |   |   v
                          |   |   phylink_sfp_module_start()
                          |   |   |
                          |   v   v
                          |   phylink_sfp_config_optical()
 phylink_start()          |   |
   |   phylink_resume()   v   v
   |   |  phylink_sfp_set_config()
   |   |  |
   v   v  v
 phylink_mac_initial_config()
   |   phylink_resolve()
   |   |  phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set()
   v   v  v
   phylink_major_config()
            |
            v
    phy_config_inband()

phylink_major_config() caller #1, phylink_mac_initial_config(), does not
acquire &pl->state_mutex nor do its callers. It must acquire
&pl->phydev->lock prior to calling phylink_major_config().

phylink_major_config() caller #2, phylink_resolve() acquires
&pl->state_mutex, thus also needs to acquire &pl->phydev->lock.

phylink_major_config() caller #3, phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set(), is
completely uninteresting, because it only calls phylink_major_config()
if pl->phydev is NULL (otherwise it calls phy_ethtool_ksettings_set()).
We need to change nothing there.

Other solutions
===============

The lock inversion between &pl->state_mutex and &pl->phydev->lock has
occurred at least once before, as seen in commit c718af2 ("net:
phylink: fix ethtool -A with attached PHYs"). The solution there was to
simply not call phy_set_asym_pause() under the &pl->state_mutex. That
cannot be extended to our case though, where the phy_config_inband()
call is much deeper inside the &pl->state_mutex section.

Fixes: 5fd0f1a ("net: phylink: add negotiation of in-band capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit b816265 ]

5da3d94 ("PCI: mvebu: Use for_each_of_range() iterator for parsing
"ranges"") simplified code by using the for_each_of_range() iterator, but
it broke PCI enumeration on Turris Omnia (and probably other mvebu
targets).

Issue #1:

To determine range.flags, of_pci_range_parser_one() uses bus->get_flags(),
which resolves to of_bus_pci_get_flags(), which already returns an
IORESOURCE bit field, and NOT the original flags from the "ranges"
resource.

Then mvebu_get_tgt_attr() attempts the very same conversion again.  Remove
the misinterpretation of range.flags in mvebu_get_tgt_attr(), to restore
the intended behavior.

Issue #2:

The driver needs target and attributes, which are encoded in the raw
address values of the "/soc/pcie/ranges" resource. According to
of_pci_range_parser_one(), the raw values are stored in range.bus_addr and
range.parent_bus_addr, respectively. range.cpu_addr is a translated version
of range.parent_bus_addr, and not relevant here.

Use the correct range structure member, to extract target and attributes.
This restores the intended behavior.

Fixes: 5da3d94 ("PCI: mvebu: Use for_each_of_range() iterator for parsing "ranges"")
Reported-by: Jan Palus <[email protected]>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220479
Signed-off-by: Klaus Kudielka <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Tony Dinh <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jan Palus <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
anthraxx pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2025
[ Upstream commit 915470e ]

If request_irq() in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix() fails in an iteration
later than the first, the error path wants to free the IRQs requested
so far. However, it uses the wrong dev_id argument for free_irq(), so
it does not free the IRQs correctly and instead triggers the warning:

 Trying to free already-free IRQ 173
 WARNING: CPU: 25 PID: 1091 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1829 __free_irq+0x192/0x2c0
 Modules linked in: i40e(+) [...]
 CPU: 25 UID: 0 PID: 1091 Comm: NetworkManager Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1+ #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
 Hardware name: [...]
 RIP: 0010:__free_irq+0x192/0x2c0
 [...]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  free_irq+0x32/0x70
  i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix.cold+0x63/0x8b [i40e]
  i40e_vsi_request_irq+0x79/0x80 [i40e]
  i40e_vsi_open+0x21f/0x2f0 [i40e]
  i40e_open+0x63/0x130 [i40e]
  __dev_open+0xfc/0x210
  __dev_change_flags+0x1fc/0x240
  netif_change_flags+0x27/0x70
  do_setlink.isra.0+0x341/0xc70
  rtnl_newlink+0x468/0x860
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x375/0x450
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x5c/0x110
  netlink_unicast+0x288/0x3c0
  netlink_sendmsg+0x20d/0x430
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x3a2/0x3d0
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0
  __sys_sendmsg+0x8a/0xf0
  do_syscall_64+0x82/0x2c0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  [...]
  </TASK>
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Use the same dev_id for free_irq() as for request_irq().

I tested this with inserting code to fail intentionally.

Fixes: 493fb30 ("i40e: Move q_vectors from pointer to array to array of pointers")
Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <[email protected]> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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3 participants